Engineering project: Harvesting energy from natural water fall

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The discussion focuses on designing a micro-turbine to harness energy from a waterfall, emphasizing the need for a system that includes a battery for power storage and lab testing. Participants highlight the challenges of relying on gravity and pipe slope in drain systems, which can limit the effectiveness of the turbine due to minimal height differentials. Suggestions include utilizing a downspout for better flow and considering larger turbines for areas with significant rainfall. The conversation seeks advice on turbine selection and design strategies for effective energy harvesting. Overall, the project aims to explore innovative solutions for energy generation from natural water sources.
terry1993
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Homework Statement
the design of a micro turbine hat can use rainfall/ greywater in standard household or building to convert the fall of water into electrical energy that can be stored to be used when required.
Relevant Equations
im not sure what equations would be needed
- design of a micro-turbine based on different scenarios of waterfalls
- build a system that involves a battery for storing power
- test in the lab
I have attached a image. I know the image is not very detailed but wanting some advice on this situation. I have done some water calculations on how much water I believe will be used on a daily basis and was planning on testing this theory in the scenario shown below. can someone give me some advice on this please?

also part of this is to design a micro turbine but not really sure how to go about that
Screenshot 2022-06-24 at 13.11.04.png
 
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The main problem with drain pipe systems is that the flow relies on gravity and pipes slope, as small as 1/8 of an inch for each foot of length.
Therefore, the height differential is very small for any turbine to work properly, which also causes a significant obstruction to the flow in such systems.
 
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Put it in a downspout. If you get rainstorms like we do in Colorado, you’ll need more than a mini turbine.
 
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is there any sort of turbine you would recommend for this type of testing
 
I have a question that I couldn’t fully understand its logic. The professor asked us to calculate the shear resistance and moment about the X and Y axis, using the given cross-section and the values of compressive and tensile stresses. I understand how to get the moment, but I’m confused about how to find the shear resistance from these stresses. Could you explain or clarify the method?

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