Engineering project: Harvesting energy from natural water fall

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the design and implementation of a micro-turbine system for harvesting energy from natural waterfalls. Participants explore various scenarios, technical challenges, and practical considerations related to the project, including energy storage and testing methodologies.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant discusses the design of a micro-turbine and the need for a battery system to store energy, seeking advice on calculations and testing methods.
  • Another participant highlights the limitations of drain pipe systems, noting that the small height differential may hinder turbine efficiency and create flow obstructions.
  • A suggestion is made to consider placing the turbine in a downspout, with a warning that more than a mini turbine may be necessary during heavy rainstorms.
  • A participant inquires about specific turbine recommendations suitable for testing in the described scenario.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying opinions on the feasibility and design considerations of the micro-turbine system, with no consensus reached on specific turbine types or optimal setups.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention practical challenges related to gravity-driven flow and height differentials, which may affect turbine performance. There are also unresolved aspects regarding the calculations and design specifics for the micro-turbine.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals interested in renewable energy systems, particularly those focusing on micro-hydropower applications, as well as engineers and hobbyists exploring energy harvesting from water sources.

terry1993
Messages
8
Reaction score
0
Homework Statement
the design of a micro turbine hat can use rainfall/ greywater in standard household or building to convert the fall of water into electrical energy that can be stored to be used when required.
Relevant Equations
im not sure what equations would be needed
- design of a micro-turbine based on different scenarios of waterfalls
- build a system that involves a battery for storing power
- test in the lab
I have attached a image. I know the image is not very detailed but wanting some advice on this situation. I have done some water calculations on how much water I believe will be used on a daily basis and was planning on testing this theory in the scenario shown below. can someone give me some advice on this please?

also part of this is to design a micro turbine but not really sure how to go about that
Screenshot 2022-06-24 at 13.11.04.png
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The main problem with drain pipe systems is that the flow relies on gravity and pipes slope, as small as 1/8 of an inch for each foot of length.
Therefore, the height differential is very small for any turbine to work properly, which also causes a significant obstruction to the flow in such systems.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: russ_watters and berkeman
Put it in a downspout. If you get rainstorms like we do in Colorado, you’ll need more than a mini turbine.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: russ_watters
is there any sort of turbine you would recommend for this type of testing
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
Replies
25
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 67 ·
3
Replies
67
Views
7K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
5K
Replies
18
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K