Qubits Entanglement: Calculate & Interpret

amgo100
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Homework Statement



Determine which qubits are entangled:

##|\psi\rangle=\frac{1}{2}(|000\rangle+i|010\rangle+i|101\rangle-|111\rangle)##

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


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My idea was to first calculate the density operator
##\rho = |\psi\rangle \langle\psi|##
and then find the partial trace over the second and the third qubit. Then from Schmidt rank I would know whether the first qubit is entangled with the rest of the system. Then I could repeat the procedure for the other qubits. However the result seams to be 0 and I don't even know how to interpret this result, nor how to find which of the three qubits are entangled.
 
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Can you split the wavefunction into a product?
 
Ok, I've tried separating one of the qubits from the rest to obtain a product state and succeded for the second one (B):
##|\psi\rangle = \frac{1}{2}(|0\rangle_B + i|1\rangle_B)(|00\rangle_{AC} + i|11\rangle_{AC})##,
so it seams that qubit A is entangled with C (the first and the third).

However I'm still left with a question why the method with the partial trace gave me 0. I would expect it to give the same result.
 
amgo100 said:
Ok, I've tried separating one of the qubits from the rest to obtain a product state and succeded for the second one (B):
##|\psi\rangle = \frac{1}{2}(|0\rangle_B + i|1\rangle_B)(|00\rangle_{AC} + i|11\rangle_{AC})##,
so it seams that qubit A is entangled with C (the first and the third).
I agree.

Concerning the other method: Can you show your calculations?
 
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