Equations of Tangent Lines Passing Through Point P(5,5) for y = x^2 - 4

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around finding the equations of tangent lines to the curve y = x^2 - 4 that pass through the point P(5,5). Participants debate the correct formulation of the tangent line equation, with one suggesting y - 5 = 2x(x - 5) but being corrected that this represents a parabola, not a line. They clarify that while there are infinitely many tangent lines to a curve, only one can pass through the specific point P(5,5). The conversation highlights confusion over the question's wording, leading to the conclusion that the problem may be poorly phrased. Ultimately, the correct tangent line equation is identified as y - 5 = 2x - 5.
courtrigrad
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Hello all

Find the equations of all lines tangent to y = x^2 - 4 that pass through the point P(5,5)

My solution:
If f(x) = x^2 - 4 then f'(x) = 2x. So

y - 5 = 10(x-5)

This is just tthe equation of 1 tangent line. To find all tangent lines would I have to add some constant c to the equation?

Thanks a lot
 
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Add a nonzero constant to the equation u've found.Does it still pass through (5,5)??

Daniel.
 
no it doesn't. wouldn't there be an infinite amount of tangent lines based on the slope? So would I just write

y - 5 = 2x(x- 5 ) ?

and i just switch signs

I am not sure if you can even represent more than 1 tangent line
 
Last edited:
There is only one point namely P(5,5). So this imply that there is only one tangent line?

Thanks
 
Though your equation for the tangent LINES is incorrect (the way written,they are not equations for LINES,but for parabolas),i can tell u that the number of tangent lines to a graph in one point is infinite.But from this infinity,only one passes through a fixed point.

Daniel.
 
Hold on

Why is the above equation incorrect the way it's written? Isn't it correct to use point slope form and find the equation of the tangent line to the parabola? Also, why would the question as: Find the equations of all lines tangent to y = x^2 - 5 that pass throught the point P(5,5) if there are an infinite amount of lines ?

Thanks
 
courtrigrad said:
Hold on

Why is the above equation incorrect the way it's written?

Is this correct??
courtigrad said:
y-5=2x(x-5)


courtrigrad said:
Also, why would the question as: Find the equations of all lines tangent to y = x^2 - 5 that pass throught the point P(5,5) if there are an infinite amount of lines ?

Would you rephrase that??It doesn't make any sense to me...

Daniel.
 
yes it is correct, because m = 2x. You are given x to substitute in for the equation ( [ P(5,5))

Hmm, I copied the question exactly the way it was written in the worksheet. Maybe its a trick question, however I am not sure.

Thanks a lot for you help.
 
That equation is WRONG.It's for a parabola,not for a tangent line,don't u understand??Or maybe the two "x"-s are not the same? :wink: In that case,please relabel one of them with other letter.

Daniel.
 
  • #10
y - 5 = 2x_1 ( x - 5)
 
  • #11
so i guess this is a trick question?
 
  • #12
would 2x-5 be right? and wouldn't there only be one if you think of the tangent lines of a parabola as it changes with the parabola it only can passover a point once right?
 
  • #13
In my opinion, I think dextercioby is right in saying that this is a poorly worded question. There is no indication of obtaining more than 1 equation for the tangent line.

Thanks to all who helped
 
  • #14
Yeah 2x-5 is the only one that works
 
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