Equations that satisfy requested properties

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Homework Statement



Find the equations that satisfy the following properties:

1) f:(0,infinity) -> R is continuous and bounded, but f has no maximum and no minimum (that is global min and max).

2) k:[0,infinity) -> R is continuous, but k has no maximum and no minimum (again global min and max).

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I'm thinking that i need to use a trig function for number 1, but beyond that I'm stumped.
 
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Oh, come on. You can try harder than that. 1) is terribly easy. Find a continuous, bounded and monotone function on (0,infinity). A trig function will help for 2), but if you get a good example for 1) you can combine it with a trig function to get 2).
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

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