Evaluate the definite integral

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The discussion revolves around evaluating the definite integral of x^2 sin(x)/(1+x^6) from -π/2 to π/2. The original poster struggles with the integration due to the presence of sin(x) and attempts various substitutions without success. Participants clarify that the function is odd, allowing the integral to be simplified to zero, as the integration limits are symmetric around zero. The conclusion emphasizes that the integral evaluates to zero because it combines an even function with an odd function. This highlights the importance of recognizing function properties in integral calculus.
sapiental
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hi,

I've been having difficulty with this integral for some time now and any help would be gratly appreciated.

\int\frac{x^2 \sin x}{1+x^6}dx

this is a definite integral from -pi/2 to pi/2

The sinx has been giving me problems because if I set u = to any part of the equation I can't write sin(u)

for example

u = x^2 du/2 = xdx
u = 1+x^6 du/6 = x^5dx
u = 1+x^3 du/2 = x^2dx

in all these cases I still get stuck with the sinx..

hints on how to approach this equation would be ideal becasue I need to learn how to do this myself.

Thank you!
 
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You won't be able to get the indefinite integral for that thing. But fortunately, you can use the fact the function is odd and the integration region is even.
 
hey thanks for the help everyone.

StatusX, what you're saying is that I can just write the final result as

\int \frac{x^2 \sin x}{1+x^6}dx = 0

and the function is odd because of sin(x) right?thanks
 
Last edited:
Yea, because it is an even function times an odd function.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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