I Exoplanet Climate: Can Planets Have Multiple Liquid Layers?

  • I
  • Thread starter Thread starter Brage Eidsvik
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Climate Exoplanet
AI Thread Summary
Planets can indeed have multiple liquid layers, influenced by pressure and temperature conditions. Earth serves as an example, with its molten rock layer and deep brine lakes beneath oceans. Gas giants like Jupiter are expected to possess similar structures, potentially featuring layers of different states of water ice. Hydrocarbon lakes, as demonstrated by Exxon and BP, can float on water, indicating that various liquid compositions can coexist. The circulation of these multi-layered oceans could be dynamic, with the potential for significant geological activity.
Brage Eidsvik
Messages
16
Reaction score
1
Is it possible for planets to have multiple liquid layers? Like a ocean made of water, with an ocean within, consisting of a heavier liquid. And could it have a sirculation, as water does on Earth?
 
Astronomy news on Phys.org
Brage Eidsvik said:
Is it possible for planets to have multiple liquid layers? Like a ocean made of water, with an ocean within, consisting of a heavier liquid. And could it have a sirculation, as water does on Earth?
Absolutely. It all depends on the pressure and temperature. As the Phase Diagram of Water below indicates:

2e5jj4k.png
 
  • Like
Likes Bruce Zerr and Brage Eidsvik
Brage Eidsvik said:
Is it possible for planets to have multiple liquid layers?

Earth does. It has molten rock layer.
 
  • Like
Likes Brage Eidsvik
Earth even has lakes and rivers of brine deep under miles of ocean.

The gas giants should have multiple layers. Jupiter certainly does.
 
  • Like
Likes Brage Eidsvik
Look closer at the Phase Diagram of Water, above. Ice XII, Ice X, and Ice Xi can be
solid - above the normal boiling point of water!

You could move a planet such as Jupiter, when moved
down to the orbit of Venus - and it still have all water present as
Ice ... if the atmospheric pressure is
high enough.
 
Brage Eidsvik said:
Is it possible for planets to have multiple liquid layers? Like a ocean made of water, with an ocean within, consisting of a heavier liquid. And could it have a sirculation, as water does on Earth?

Has been demonstrated by Exxon and BP. Hydrocarbon lakes or oceans will float on water oceans. You could have a water lake the bottom of a hydrocarbon ocean. You can also have CO2 under water if the pressure is high enough. Lake Nyos is an example on Earth.

Why would multi-layer oceans circulate less than a shallow oceans? Submarine CO2 oceans could have violent eruptions.
 
Back
Top