Explaining Electromagnetic Fields: Mass and Distance

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the interaction between permanent magnets and the concept of electromagnetic fields, specifically addressing the presence of sub-atomic particles at distances where magnetic forces are felt. It confirms that virtual particles, which are integral to quantum field theory, can exist at significant distances from their source, facilitating interactions between magnets. The inquiry highlights the misconception about the physical presence of particles at such distances, emphasizing that all atoms do not have particles flitting about far from them. The referenced Wikipedia article provides a foundational understanding of virtual particles and their implications in electromagnetic interactions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electromagnetic fields and forces
  • Basic knowledge of quantum field theory
  • Familiarity with the concept of virtual particles
  • Awareness of atomic structure and behavior
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of quantum field theory
  • Explore the role of virtual particles in electromagnetic interactions
  • Study the behavior of magnetic fields at varying distances
  • Investigate the implications of sub-atomic particle interactions in physics
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, educators in electromagnetism, and anyone interested in the fundamental principles of particle interactions and electromagnetic theory.

Tim Edilation
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I have skimmed relevant links in wikipedia, and some external links regarding electromagnetic fields, but would like a simple (I'm no physicist) answer to the following question that I have.

When one, for example, takes two strong permanent magnets and aligns so that there is repulsive/or attractive force at sometimes a surprising large distance, is there really sub-atomic particles from one magnet flitting about so far away from the magnet that it interacts with the other magnet's flitting about 'particles'. Do all atoms have 'particles' flitting about that far from the atom ?
According to the current model/theory do these things/particles have mass ? Thanks
 
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