Express 3x3 matrix as projection + shearing

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around expressing a 3x3 matrix as a combination of a projection onto a plane followed by a shearing transformation. The original poster presents a general matrix and seeks to understand how to decompose it into two specific types of transformations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to define the matrix as a product of two matrices, one representing a projection and the other a shearing transformation. They express uncertainty about the definition of shearing and how to proceed with the decomposition.

Discussion Status

Some participants have raised questions about the feasibility of the transformation for non-singular matrices, indicating a potential misunderstanding of the properties of projections. There is an acknowledgment of confusion regarding the implications of the transformation on the entire space of vectors in \(\mathbb{R}^3\).

Contextual Notes

The original poster notes the requirement that the projection matrix must satisfy \(B = B^2\), which introduces constraints on the nature of the matrices involved. There is also a reference to external resources for clarification on shearing transformations.

TomAlso
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Homework Statement



Think of the following matrix

[itex] A = <br /> \left( \begin{array}{ccc}<br /> a & b & c \\<br /> d & e & f \\<br /> g & h & i \end{array} \right)[/itex]

as a transformatiom of [itex]\mathbb{R}^3[/itex] onto itself. Describe [itex]A[/itex] as a projection onto a plane followed by a shearing motion of the plane.

2. The attempt at a solution

So the problem basically asks to rewrite [itex]A[/itex] as a product [itex]A = BC[/itex] where [itex]B[/itex] and [itex]C[/itex] are 3-by-3 matrices, [itex]B[/itex] representing a projection onto a plane and [itex]C[/itex] representing a shearing of such plane.

Since [itex]B[/itex] is a projection it must be that [itex]B = B^2[/itex] and that is pretty much all I know. I can't seem to find precise definition of shearing as a transformation. What can we say about [itex]C[/itex]. How do we proceed after that?

Any help is greatly appreciated :D
 
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Im confused about how this could be true for a non-singular matrix, since all vectors in R3 seem to get mapped to 1 plane..
 
EDIT: never mind this was wrong
 
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