Factoring Out Ckq in Summation: Proper or Breaking Rules?

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Homework Statement



Prove the relation det(AB)=det(A)det(B)

Homework Equations



det A = \sum_{k}A_{kq} C_{kq}

The Attempt at a Solution



Here is what I have done:

(detA)(detB)= \sum_{k}A_{kq} C_{kq} \sum_{k}B_{kq} C_{kq}
= \sum_{k}(A_{kq}B_{kq}) C_{kq}
= \sum_{k}(AB)_{kq} C_{kq}
=det(A+B)

My question is: is it mathematically proper to factor out the Ckq in the summation, or am I breaking some matrix/summation rule here?

Thanks!
 
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digipony said:

Homework Statement



Prove the relation det(AB)=det(A)det(B)


Homework Equations



det A = \sum_{k}A_{kq} C_{kq}

The Attempt at a Solution



Here is what I have done:

(detA)(detB)= \sum_{k}A_{kq} C_{kq} \sum_{k}B_{kq} C_{kq}
= \sum_{k}(A_{kq}B_{kq}) C_{kq}
= \sum_{k}(AB)_{kq} C_{kq}
=det(A+B)

My question is: is it mathematically proper to factor out the Ckq in the summation, or am I breaking some matrix/summation rule here?

Thanks!

This is riddled with serious errors. First: the cofactors ##C_{ij}## depend on the matrix, so you have one cofactor ##C_{ij}(A)## for matrix ##A## and a different one ##C_{ij}(B)## for matrix ##B##. Second, you cannot use the same summation index in both factors, so you need to write something like
\det(A) \det(B) = \sum_{k} a_{kp}C_{kp}(A) \sum_{m} b_{mq} C_{mq}(B),
and this does not really lead anywhere.
 
Ray Vickson said:
this does not really lead anywhere.

Ok, I will try to prove it without summation notation. Thank you
 
Why don't you try considering two cases, one where A is singular and another where A is nonsingular?
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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