Find height, range and time of flight for projectile motion

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a projectile motion problem involving the calculation of height, range, and time of flight. The context includes kinematic equations and the effects of initial velocity components derived from a launch angle.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the initial vertical and horizontal velocity components and their implications on the motion. There are questions regarding the assumptions about the height of the building from which the projectile is launched and how this affects the calculations for range and time of flight.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided calculations for initial velocities and questioned the validity of their results, particularly regarding time of flight. Others are exploring the implications of the building's height on the projectile's motion and whether a symbolic answer is appropriate. The discussion is active with various interpretations being considered.

Contextual Notes

The problem lacks specific information about the height of the building, leading to uncertainty in how to approach the range and time of flight calculations. Participants are debating whether to assume a height or consider the launch and landing elevations to be the same.

Robb
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Homework Statement


upload_2015-10-10_9-48-29.png


Homework Equations


kinematics.
a=F/m

The Attempt at a Solution


100cos(70)=342
100sin(70)=393.7
X=1/2(-9.8)t^2+100t; t=0. t=20.4
 
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Robb said:

Homework Statement


See attached.

Homework Equations


Kinematic equations.

The Attempt at a Solution


100cos(70)=342 (x component)
100sin(70)=393.7 (y component)
You might want to check the arithmetic above before going further in this calculation. Also, don't forget to indicate units.

X=1/2(-9.8)t^2 + 100t = -4.9t^2 + 100t; t=0, t=20.4
V(final)= V(initial) + at =100 + (-9.8)(20.4)=-99.9m/s

I'm convinced t is not equal to 20.4.
 
Ok so you have an equation for the initial vertical velocity. What else do you know about the motion in the vertical plane? Final velocity at the top = ? Acceleration =? What other equations of motion do you know that might be relevant?
 
y component = 94
velocity at the top = 0
acceleration from g = -9.8m/s

I know my basic kinematics and a=f/m
 
The problem states that the projectile is launched from the top of a building, yet doesn't state the height of that building. So what interpretation are we to place upon the Range and Time of Flight parts? Is a symbolic answer with an assumed starting height (say h) desired, or do we consider the landing elevation to be the same as the launch elevation? Is there any point to the building?
 
I assume the range to be where the projectile lands (on the ground) and the time would stop at that point as well. I guess there is no point to the building although the elevation effects time and distance traveled.
 
h=[v(initial)^2*sin(theta)^2]/2g = [(100)^2(sin70)^2]/-19.6 = -450.5

Not sure how this can be negative unless it is accounting for the height of the building?
 
Robb said:
h=[v(initial)^2*sin(theta)^2]/2g = [(100)^2(sin70)^2]/-19.6 = -450.5

Not sure how this can be negative unless it is accounting for the height of the building?
The g in this case is just the constant g without sign. You might try deriving the expression for the maximum height to see why this is.
 

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