Find net electric field in a wire?

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saba.shahin95
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After solving this problem I ended up with--(2a is the length of the wire)(integral limit is from -a to +a)
(x is the ⊥ distance from centre of the wire to a point P where we have to find the net field )
E[SUBx]= (1/4Πε)*(Q/2a)∫x.dy/(x^2+y^2)^3/2

P.S- sorry, I'm not able to upload the image of the problem. This is my first time ever at this site.
Help me in solving this integral.
Detailed solution would be appreciated . ☺
 
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Do you want the electric field in the wire or around the wire at some point in space ##P##? I'm assuming you want the electric field at some point ##P##.

The easiest way to do this problem is to position the wire along the z-axis and enclose it in a cylindrical Gaussian surface. Then using Gauss' law, find the magnitude of the electric flux density ##| \vec D |## in terms of the enclosed charge.

Then using ##\vec D = \varepsilon \vec E##, you will be able to find the electric field.

Hint: The electric flux density ##\vec D## points radially outwards from the cylinder, so in cylindrical co-ordinates we can write it as ##\vec D = |\vec D| \hat r##.