Find the maximum potential difference that can be applied to a capacitor

AI Thread Summary
To determine the maximum potential difference for a Teflon-filled parallel-plate capacitor, the capacitance is calculated using the formula C = k(epsilon-not)(A/d), resulting in C = 8.13e-9 F. The maximum potential difference (Vmax) can be found using the relationship Vmax = E*d, where E is the electric field between the plates. The dielectric strength of Teflon is essential for calculating E, as it indicates the maximum electric field the material can withstand. Users are advised to refer to their textbooks for dielectric strength values, which are necessary for completing the calculations. Understanding these concepts is crucial for solving the problem effectively.
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Homework Statement


Determine a) the capacitance and b) the maximum potential difference that can be applied to a Teflon-filled parallel-plate capacitor having a plate area of 1.75 cm^2 and plate separation of .04 mm.

Homework Equations



A=.0175
d=.04e-3
k=2.1
C=k(epsilon-not)(A/d)
Vmax=E*d
Qmax=C*(delta)Vmax=C(Emax*d)

The Attempt at a Solution



C=2.1*8.85e-12*(.0175/.04e-3)=8.13e-9 F

If Vmax=E*d, how do I solve for E to find Vmax?

Not really sure where to go with this...
 
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Don't you need to know the dielectric strength of Teflon?
 
Donaldos said:
Don't you need to know the dielectric strength of Teflon?

That would be "k"-->k=2.1

I guess I need to know how to determine what the electric field is in between the plates, as a function of the dialectric.
 
Donaldos said:
Don't you need to know the dielectric strength of Teflon?

staticd said:
That would be "k"-->k=2.1
k is the dielectric constant. Dielectric strength is the maximum electric field that a material can withstand.

Chances are you were provided with dielectric strength values -- probably in your textbook. Check the relevant section, or try looking in the book's index.
 
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