Can you spot the mistake in this equation?

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The discussion centers on identifying a mistake in the equation 1 = √{1} = √{(-1)(-1)} = √{(-1)^2} = -1. Participants clarify that the square root of 1 is not -1, as √{(-1)^2} equals |−1|, which is 1, not -1. The error is highlighted as the misunderstanding of the square root function, which, as a real-valued function, must yield a positive result. The conversation also notes that similar arguments about 1 equaling -1 have appeared previously, suggesting a recurring misconception. Overall, the correct interpretation emphasizes that the square root of a number is defined to be the positive value.
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Somebody find the mistake here:

<br /> 1=\sqrt{1}=\sqrt{(-1)(-1)}=\sqrt{(-1)^2}=-1 \Rightarrow 1=-1<br />​
 
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Square root of 1 is not 1, it is either 1 or -1.
 
Since when is the (square root of -1)-squared equal to -1?

-1 squared is 1.
The root of 1 is 1, not -1.
 
DaveC426913 said:
The root of 1 is 1, not -1.

yes it's -1 because (-1)^2=1 from the definition ;)
 
mathlover1 said:
yes it's -1 because (-1)^2=1 from the definition ;)

So do you or do you not see the flaw?
 
The error is here
<br /> \sqrt{(-1)^2} \neq -1<br />

\sqrt{(-1)^2} = |-1|=1
 
Well-done Njama, your answer is the correct one.
 
mathlover1 said:
Well-done Njama, your answer is the correct one.

Which is precisely what I said in post 3.
 
Borek said:
Square root of 1 is not 1, it is either 1 or -1.
Not true.
mathlover1 said:
yes it's -1 because (-1)^2=1 from the definition ;)
Not true.
njama said:
The error is here
<br /> \sqrt{(-1)^2} \neq -1<br />

\sqrt{(-1)^2} = |-1|=1
True! \sqrt{x}[/itex], as a real valued <b>function</b>, must have only one value for each x and it is defined as &quot;the positive number y such that y^2= x&quot;<br /> <blockquote data-attributes="" data-quote="mathlover1" data-source="post: 2761199" class="bbCodeBlock bbCodeBlock--expandable bbCodeBlock--quote js-expandWatch"> <div class="bbCodeBlock-title"> mathlover1 said: </div> <div class="bbCodeBlock-content"> <div class="bbCodeBlock-expandContent js-expandContent "> Well-done Njama, your answer is the correct one. </div> </div> </blockquote> Then why did you deny it in your post quoted above?
 
  • #10
Is it just me, or is this the 3rd time in the last month somebody has posted the very same 1=-1 argument?
 
  • #11
Well, it really belongs in the Riddles section.
 
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