Find the Young's Modulus of a Wire

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating the Young's modulus of a wire subjected to a load of 500 N, with a diameter of 1 mm and an original length of 2.5 m, which stretches by 8 mm. The initial calculations yield a Young's modulus of approximately 1.98 x 10^11 Pa, based on stress and strain formulas. However, a model answer suggests a different Young's modulus of 2.5 x 10^10 Pa, indicating a potential discrepancy in the strain calculation. Participants clarify that the length of the wire is indeed 2.5 m, which is crucial for accurate calculations. The discussion highlights the importance of precise measurements and formula application in determining material properties.
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A wire made of a particular material is loaded with a lod of 500 N. The diameter of the wire is 1mm. The length of the wire is 2.5 m, and it stretched 8mm when under load. What is the young modulus of this material?


My work

E= stress\strain

stress= F\A
r= d/2 ==> 1x10^-3 \ 2 = 0.0005
= 500\3.14 x (0.0005)^2 = 6.36x10^8

strain change in (L) / L
= 8x10^-3 \2.5
=3.2x10^-3

E= 6.36x10^8 \ 3.2x10^-3 = 1.98x10^11



BUT, the model answer is 2.5x 10^10 pa
 
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Stress = P/A
= (500)/(3.14159*0.0005^2) = 6.366*10^8
Strain = (deltaL)/L
= 8/1 = 8
E = 8.295*10^7Pa
Are you sure you're giving the correct lengths? Where are you getting 2.5 from?
 
sorry, the length of the wire is 2.5 m
 
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