Find vertical distance of missed shot

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a hunter aiming a blowgun at a bird positioned 4.0 m above and 10 m horizontally away. The speed of the dart is given as 25.0 m/s, and the task is to determine the vertical distance by which the dart misses the bird.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculations related to the angle of the blowgun and the horizontal and vertical components of the dart's motion. There are questions about the interpretation of the distance "10 m away" and whether it refers to horizontal distance or straight-line distance. Some participants also share their calculations and results, noting discrepancies with expected answers.

Discussion Status

Multiple interpretations of the problem setup are being explored, particularly regarding the distance measurement. Participants are sharing their calculations and expressing confusion over why their answers are marked incorrect, indicating a lack of consensus on the correct approach or interpretation.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of a multiple choice format for the answer, which adds a layer of complexity to the discussion. Participants are also considering the implications of scalar versus vector quantities in the context of the problem.

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Homework Statement


A hunter is aiming a blowgun directly at a bird on a tree branch 4.0 m above the blowgun and 10 m away. If the speed of the dart is 25.0 m/s and the bird stays in place, by what vertical distance will the dart miss the bird?

Homework Equations


s= ut + 0.5at2

The Attempt at a Solution


the angle(b) of the blowgun is
tanb=4/10 b =21.8

in x direction
u = 25cosb =23.2
a=0
s=10
so t=10/23.2 = 0.43

in y direction
t = 0.43
a=-9.8
u= 25sinb = 9.28

s=ut +0.5at2
s= 3.086

vertical distance of miss = 4 - 3.086 = 0.91

My answer is marked wrong but what is wrong with it?
 
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I couldn't see anything wrong with it unless I made the same mistake you did.
 
Your work looks correct. Was a diagram included with the problem? The phrase "10 m away" could mean that the straight line distance between the hunter and the bird is 10 m.
 
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TSny said:
The phrase "10 m away" could mean that the straight line distance between the hunter and the bird is 10 m.
Good point.
 
TSny said:
Your work looks correct. Was a diagram included with the problem? The phrase "10 m away" could mean that the straight line distance between the hunter and the bird is 10 m.
ah ..ofcourse. Thank you:wink:
 
actually guys, I tried it again and the answer I'm getting is still marked wrong.

the angle(b) of the blowgun is
sinb=4/10 b =23.58

in x direction
u = 25cosb =22.9
a=0
s=10cosb =9.17
so t=9.17/22.9 = 0.4

in y direction
t = 0.40
a=-9.8
u= 25sinb = 10

s=ut +0.5at^2
s= 3.216

vertical distance of miss = 4 - 3.216 = 0.784

again this is marked wrong but what is wrong with it?
 
I got 0.785 m. Maybe it needs to be a negative number since it hits below the bird.
 
it can't be negative, the question is asking for the "distance" which is a scalar quantity. And the question is actually a multiple choice question: The given options are:
a. 0.43 m
b. 0.53 m
c. 0.63 m
d. 0.73 m
e. 1.50 m

I picked 0.73 but that was marked wrong
 
I don't know. Sometimes the "correct" answer is just incorrect.
 
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