Finding Charge p.u.l. Along Infinitely Long Cylinder

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The discussion focuses on calculating the charge per unit length of an infinitely long cylinder with a specific volume charge density, ρ(r) = ρ0*(a-r)/a. The integration is to be performed in cylindrical coordinates, with limits from 0 to a, to find the total charge in a unit length of the cylinder. Participants clarify that the charge in a cylindrical shell section is determined by integrating the charge density over the volume of the shell. The correct approach involves calculating the volume of the cylindrical shell and ensuring the units align properly for charge. Ultimately, the original poster successfully resolves the problem independently.
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Homework Statement



An infinitely long cylinder of radius a in free space is charged with a volume charge density ρ(r) = ρ0*(a-r)/a (0 ≤ r ≤ a), where ρ0 is a constant and r the radial distance from the cylindrical axis. Find the charge per unit length of the cylinder.

Homework Equations



Qpul = Qalong l/l

The Attempt at a Solution



I'm pretty sure I'm supposed to integrate in cylindrical coordinates, however, it has been a while since I have done so. The limits of integration should be 0 to a. The equation for ρ0 is being integrated. But I thought there was something you're supposed to do when integrating in cylindrical. Or maybe it would actually be better in rectangular? Though I doubt that.
 
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harge per unit length = charge inside volume of unit length.

So you want to find the total charge in a unit length of the cylinder.
What is the charge in a cylindrical shell section of the unit length cylinder between radii r and r+dr?
 
ρ*dr I think?
 
EngnrMatt said:
ρ*dr I think?

that can't be right since ρ has units of QL-3 so ρ*dr would have units of QL-3L2 including the fact that we assume unit length. But we need units of Q.

To find the volume of a cylindrical shell, subtract a slightly larger shell volume from a slightly smaller volume. Make the outer radius r + dr and the inner radius r, then subtract and drop any terms of order dr2.

Or, take the area of the shell and multiply by the thickness dr.
 
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I actually figured it out on my own finally. Thanks for your time though.
 

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