MHB Finding Constants for Quadratic Equations

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The discussion focuses on finding constants P, Q, R, S, a, and b for two quadratic equations expressed in the form of sums of squared terms. The first equation is P(x-a)² + Q(x-b)² = 5x² + 8x + 14, while the second is R(x-a)² + S(x-b)² = x² + 10x + 7. Participants are encouraged to solve for these constants to match the given quadratic forms. The conversation confirms the correctness of one participant's answer, indicating collaborative problem-solving. The thread emphasizes the importance of understanding quadratic equations and their transformations.
anemone
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Find constants $P,\,Q,\,R,\,S, a,\,b$ such that

$P(x-a)^2+Q(x-b)^2=5x^2+8x+14$

$R(x-a)^2+S(x-b)^2=x^2+10x+7$
 
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anemone said:
Find constants $P,\,Q,\,R,\,S, a,\,b$ such that

$P(x-a)^2+Q(x-b)^2=5x^2+8x+14$

$R(x-a)^2+S(x-b)^2=x^2+10x+7$
compare both sides we get:
$P+Q=5---(1)$
$aP+bQ=-4---(2)$
$a^2P+b^2Q=14---(3)$
$R+S=1---(4)$
$aR+bS=-5---(5)$
$a^2R+b^2S=7---(6)$
from (1)(2)(3) we get :
$-b=\dfrac {14+4a}{5a+4}---(7)$
from (4)(5)(6) we get :
$-b=\dfrac {7+5a}{a+5}--(8)$
from (7)(8) we get :
$a=-2,1$
the rest is easy ,and the solutions will be:
$(a,b,P,Q,R,S)=(-2,1,3,2,2,-1)$
or:
$(a,b,P,Q,R,S)=(1,-2,2,3-1,2)$
 
Thanks for participating, Albert and your answer is correct!:)
 

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