Finding delay angle ,Vrms, Irms using AC voltage/ load resistor

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the RMS voltage, RMS current, and average power in a light dimmer circuit connected to a 240V AC supply. The relevant formula used is P = Vrms² / (2∏R (∏ - α + 1/2sin(2α)), where R represents load resistance and α is the delay angle. The participant successfully derived the RMS voltage as 169.7V by using the equation Vrms = 240/sqrt(2). The calculations for the delay angle α were also addressed, confirming the participant's understanding of the topic.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of AC circuit theory
  • Familiarity with RMS voltage calculations
  • Knowledge of power equations in electrical circuits
  • Basic grasp of trigonometric functions related to phase angles
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of RMS voltage in AC circuits
  • Learn about the effects of delay angle α on power consumption
  • Explore load resistance calculations in light dimmer circuits
  • Investigate the relationship between average power and RMS values in AC systems
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Electrical engineering students, circuit designers, and anyone involved in the analysis of AC circuits and power consumption in dimmer applications.

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Homework Statement



From the average power consumed by the lamp in a light dimmer circuit connected to 240V AC main,
What is the expression for RMS voltage,
calculate the range of values of the delay angle α,(i)RMS voltage (ii)RMS current in the lamp, (iii) the average power if its nominal ratings are 240 V AC, 40 W.

Homework Equations



P=Vrms^2/2∏R (∏-α+1/2sin(2α))
R= load resistance
Vrms= amplitude of supply voltage
α=delay

The Attempt at a Solution


This is where I'm not sure ,
if we have the nominal ratings of 240V AC and 40 W,
we know that
Vrms = 240/sqrt(2)
=169.7
Then from the equation above solve for α
 
Last edited:
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Don't worry i figured it out
 

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