Finding Period and Angular Frequency in Simple Harmonic Motion

AI Thread Summary
To find the period (T) of the simple harmonic motion described by the equation x = 4.0 cos (πt + φ), the angular frequency (ω) can be determined from the coefficient of t in the cosine function, which is π. The period is then calculated using the formula T = 2π/ω, resulting in T = 2 seconds. The amplitude is confirmed as 4.0 cm, and the phase constant φ is approximately 41.1 degrees. Understanding these parameters allows for further calculations regarding velocity and acceleration in simple harmonic motion.
Jimmy84
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Homework Statement


a particle moves to the right along the x-axis with a simple harmonic motion from x0 = 3.0cm in t=0 . if its position x is given by x = 4.0 cos (pi t + phi) , in cms ; find its period T.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



The problem ask me more things like the aplitude, phi and others but the amplitude i found was 4.0cm and phi was 41.1 . Now I am stuck because I am asked more things such as the angular frequency and more the equtions for the velocity , acceleration and more but I need T or omega in order to find those. How can I find T?

My guess is that the problem already suggests T but I am starting to learn about harmonic motion so I don't see things clearly for now can anyone give em soem help in order to find T or the angualr frecuency ?

Thanks lot in advance.
 
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Jimmy84 said:

Homework Statement


a particle moves to the right along the x-axis with a simple harmonic motion from x0 = 3.0cm in t=0 . if its position x is given by x = 4.0 cos (pi t + phi) , in cms ; find its period T.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



The problem ask me more things like the aplitude, phi and others but the amplitude i found was 4.0cm and phi was 41.1 . Now I am stuck because I am asked more things such as the angular frequency and more the equtions for the velocity , acceleration and more but I need T or omega in order to find those. How can I find T?

My guess is that the problem already suggests T but I am starting to learn about harmonic motion so I don't see things clearly for now can anyone give em soem help in order to find T or the angualr frecuency ?

Thanks lot in advance.

The period refers to the length of time from when something happens, to what it happens the next time.

What value of t gives a maximum x value?
What next value of t will also give the maximum x value?
the difference in those two is the period.

Note we use an extreme value, since the particle undergoing SHM is at each intermediate position twice during a cycle - but traveling in the other direction.
 
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