Finding the area between 2 curves

  • Thread starter Thread starter ntox101
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Area Curves
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the area between the curves defined by the functions f(x) = 1/x and 2x + 2y = 5. The area is determined using the integral of the difference between the two functions, yielding the expression Integral[((5-2x)/2) - (1/x)] dx, with intersection points identified at x = 1/2 and x = 2. For the shell method, the setup involves the integral 2π Integral[((5-2y)/2) * (2 - (1/y))] dy, with adjustments needed for revolving around the y-axis.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of integral calculus, specifically area between curves
  • Familiarity with the shell method for volume calculation
  • Ability to solve equations for intersection points of functions
  • Knowledge of function transformations for revolving solids
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the method for finding intersection points of curves algebraically
  • Learn about the shell method in detail, particularly revolving around different axes
  • Explore the use of integral notation in mathematical typesetting tools
  • Practice solving integrals involving logarithmic functions and polynomial expressions
USEFUL FOR

Students in calculus courses, educators teaching integral calculus, and anyone interested in advanced mathematical techniques for area and volume calculations.

ntox101
Messages
14
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



a.) Find the area of the region bounded by the graphs of f(x) = 1/x and 2x+2y=5

b.) Also, use the shell method to setup the integral that represents the volume of the solid formed by revolving the region bounded by the two same graphs about the y= 1/2. (Do not evaluate the integral)


Homework Equations



For area between two curves : Integral[f(x) - g(x)] dx (depending on which curve is on top)

For shell method : 2pi Integral[ p(x) h(x) ] dx

The Attempt at a Solution



a.) What I did was take the second equation (2x+2y=5) and solved for y to make (y = (5-2x)/2). I then made Integral[ ((5-2x)/2) - (1/x) ] dx. For [a,b], I just used the zoom function on my calculator and got a = 1/2 and b = 2. (I'm not sure if it is correct or not) After integrating, I got 1/2[5x-x2-ln|x|]

b.) I haven't been able to get this setup to the way that I think is correct. My answer is
2pi Integral[ ( (5-2y)/2 ) * (2- (1/y)) ] dy . (with a = 1/2 and b = 2). I think my [a,b] are wrong because this is in terms of y, not x, since we are revolving around the y-axis.

Also, without using Mathematica, how can I use the Integrand symbols to make this look more presentable?

Thanks,
Jon
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
For a) it looks right. By the looks of it, you are also right about the intersection points, although it would be neater if you proved that (set 1/x equal to (5 - 2x)/2 and solve for x) or at least say that you read off 1/2 and 2 and plug them into 1/x and (5 - 2x)/2 to show that they are indeed intersection points.

For b), you might find this link helpful.
 
For part (a) i got 1/2[5x-x^2]-ln|x|
For part (b) to revolve around y-axis you need to turn the equation into x^2 = f(y)
and since you are revolving around y=1/2, you need to substitute x^2 = f(y-1/2).
Hope that helps
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
3K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
15
Views
3K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K