Finding the De Broglie Wavelength of a Hydrogen Atom at Room Temperature

  • Thread starter Thread starter xregina12
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Wavelength
AI Thread Summary
To calculate the De Broglie wavelength of a hydrogen atom at room temperature (300K), the relevant equation is λ = h/(mv), where h is Planck's constant and m is the mass of the hydrogen atom. The speed (v) can be determined using the root mean square (rms) speed formula for gas particles, which incorporates temperature. At room temperature, the rms speed of hydrogen can be calculated using the equation v_rms = sqrt(3kT/m), where k is the Boltzmann constant and T is the temperature in Kelvin. By substituting the rms speed into the De Broglie wavelength equation, the wavelength can be accurately determined.
xregina12
Messages
26
Reaction score
0
Question: Calculate the De Broglie wavelength for a hydrogen atom at room temperature (300K).

So far, the only equation I know/have used for De Broglie wavelength is lambda=h/(mv). However, I am not exactly sure how to incorporate the information that the hydrogen atom is at room temperature into any equation I know of for figuring out either the de broglie wavelength or the speed of a hydrogen atom. Please give me some hints on how to approach this question! Thanks!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Use the rms speed of the hydrogen atoms for v. ehild
 
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanged mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...

Similar threads

Replies
11
Views
2K
Replies
14
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
Back
Top