Finding the inverse of a function?

  • Thread starter Thread starter nukeman
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Function Inverse
nukeman
Messages
651
Reaction score
0
Finding the inverse of a function?

Homework Statement



Find (f^-1)'(a), a =2

√(x^3 + x^2 +x +1)

So, if a = 2, then f^-1(2) = 1 and f(1) = 2



Homework Equations







The Attempt at a Solution



I figured out that f(1) = 2,

so

√(3(1)^2 + 2(1) + 1)

= √6

so the final answer I got was 1/√(6)

?
 
Physics news on Phys.org


nukeman said:

Homework Statement



Find (f^-1)'(a), a =2

√(x^3 + x^2 +x +1)

So, if a = 2, then f^-1(2) = 1 and f(1) = 2

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution



I figured out that f(1) = 2,

so

√(3(1)^2 + 2(1) + 1)

= √6

so the final answer I got was 1/√(6)

?

They are not asking for f-1(2) -- you need to get (f-1)'[/color](2).

Start by differentiating each side with respect to x to eventually end up with y = (f-1)'(x).
 


I don't understand. What is the first thing I do?

Would it be to figure out what value of f(x) would equal 2?

In this case, 1 would correct?
 


nukeman said:
I don't understand. What is the first thing I do?

Would it be to figure out what value of f(x) would equal 2?

In this case, 1 would correct?

I don't think this is relevant in this problem. They are asking you about the derivative of the inverse, not the inverse.
 


Mark44 said:
I don't think this is relevant in this problem. They are asking you about the derivative of the inverse, not the inverse.

He's trying to use (f^{-1})'(a)=\frac{1}{f'(f^{-1}(a))}.
 


Correct, I am
 


nukeman said:
Correct, I am

So then (f^{-1})'(2)=\frac{1}{f'(f^{-1}(2))}=\frac{1}{f'(1)}=\ldots

Find f'(1) and you're done.

Edit: I now see where you tried to do this. Maybe take your time with that derivative. You need to use the power rule and the chain rule.

P.S. I reckon (f^{-1})'(a)=\frac{1}{f'(f^{-1}(a))} is a fairly relevant equation here. Probably should have put that in the first post. You can't assume that tutors remember everything from their undergrad (maybe even high school) calc course.
 


I don't understand how the answer is 2/3 :(
 


Three questions:

1) What is the derivative (with respect to x) of \sqrt{x}? (hint: you need the power rule)

2) Assuming u is a differentiable function of x, what is the derivative with respect to x of \sqrt{u}? (hint: you need the chain rule)

3) What is the derivative of \sqrt{x^3 + x^2 +x +1}? (hint: let u=x^3 + x^2 +x +1 and use part 2)
 
  • #10


nukeman said:
I don't understand how the answer is 2/3 :(

Maybe that's because you haven't worked out what f' is. Do that and then figure out what 1/f'(1) is.
 
Back
Top