Finding the mass of a quantity of gas given P, V, T

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the initial mass of oxygen in a tank, given its volume, gauge pressure, and temperature. The context is related to gas laws and thermodynamics, specifically using the ideal gas equation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the ideal gas law and the implications of gauge pressure. There are attempts to calculate the number of moles and mass of the gas, with questions about the correctness of the calculations and the definition of gauge pressure.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants questioning the initial calculations and the definition of gauge pressure. Some guidance has been provided regarding the changing number of moles due to the leak in the tank.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of changing conditions, such as temperature and pressure, which may affect the calculations. The original poster's calculations have been called into question, indicating potential misunderstandings about the variables involved.

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Homework Statement



A welder using a tank of volume 8.00×10−2 m^3 fills it with oxygen (with a molar mass of 32.0 g/mol ) at a gauge pressure of 3.10×105 Pa and temperature of 38.9 ∘C. The tank has a small leak, and in time some of the oxygen leaks out. On a day when the temperature is 23.0 ∘C, the gauge pressure of the oxygen in the tank is 1.75×105 Pa .

Find the initial mass of oxygen.

Homework Equations



pV=nRT
where p is pressure, v is volume, n is number of mole, R is 8.31442(since p is Pa and V is in m^3), and T is kelvin.
m total = n*M ; where n is number of moles and M is molar mass.

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
pV = nRT

= 3.10 * 10^5 * 8.00 * 10^(-2) = n*8.314472* 312.05

n = 9.558

9.558 * 0.032 kg/mol = 0.305856

however, 0.305856 is incorrect. where did i make mistake?
 
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Gauge pressure.
 
Bystander said:
Gauge pressure.
thank you for replying, but can you please explain more specific, please?
 
What is the definition of "gauge pressure?"
 
Mentor's note: Thread title has been changed to make it descriptive of the problem.
 
Did you take cognizance of the fact that n has changed?
 

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