Finding the maximum height of a rocket

In summary, the maximum height H reached by the rocket can be expressed as (1/2)a(t1)^2, where a is the constant net acceleration and t1 is the time when the fuel runs out. This neglects air resistance and assumes that g, the acceleration due to gravity, is a positive constant. However, the path of the rocket is a parabola, so it will continue to rise a little more after running out of fuel before falling back to the ground.
  • #1
hieule
5
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A rocket, initially at rest on the ground, accelerates straight upward from rest with constant net acceleration a, until time t_1, when the fuel is exhausted.

Find the maximum height H that the rocket reaches (neglecting air resistance).
Express the maximum height in terms of a, t_1, and/or g. Note that in this problem, g is a positive number equal to the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity.

my answer is:
(at)^2/2g +1/2at^2

is that correct yet?
 
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  • #2
hieule said:
A rocket, initially at rest on the ground, accelerates straight upward from rest with constant net acceleration a, until time t_1, when the fuel is exhausted.

Find the maximum height H that the rocket reaches (neglecting air resistance).
Express the maximum height in terms of a, t_1, and/or g. Note that in this problem, g is a positive number equal to the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity.

my answer is:
(1/2)*(g)*(t1)^2

but that is incorrect

Your equation only shows the distance as far as when the fuel is gone. A rocket's path is a parabola.. when it shoots up and then runs out of fuel, it will go up a little more and then start to fall.
 
  • #3


Yes, your answer is correct. The maximum height reached by the rocket can be expressed as (at)^2/2g +1/2at^2, where a is the constant acceleration, t is the time at which the fuel is exhausted, and g is the acceleration due to gravity. This formula takes into account the initial velocity of the rocket (which is zero) and the fact that the rocket is accelerating both due to its own engine and the force of gravity.
 

1. How do you calculate the maximum height of a rocket?

The maximum height of a rocket can be calculated using the formula h = v^2/2g, where h is the maximum height, v is the initial velocity, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

2. What factors affect the maximum height of a rocket?

The maximum height of a rocket is affected by the initial velocity, the angle of launch, the mass of the rocket, and external factors such as air resistance and wind.

3. Can the maximum height of a rocket be predicted accurately?

While the maximum height of a rocket can be calculated using mathematical formulas, there are many variables and external factors that can affect the actual height achieved. Therefore, the predicted maximum height may not always be accurate.

4. How is the maximum height of a rocket measured?

The maximum height of a rocket can be measured using tools such as altimeters, radar systems, or by tracking the trajectory of the rocket with cameras.

5. What is the significance of finding the maximum height of a rocket?

Finding the maximum height of a rocket is important for understanding the performance and capabilities of the rocket. It can also help in determining the success of a launch and identifying areas for improvement in future launches.

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