Finding the Missing Digit of a 5-Digit Number

  • Thread starter Thread starter BobG
  • Start date Start date
AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around a five-digit number where the digits are rearranged, and the difference between the larger and smaller number is also a five-digit number. Four of the digits of this difference are identified as 2172, leading to the question of the missing digit. It is concluded that the missing digit must be 6, as the difference must be a multiple of 9. The reasoning is based on the mathematical property that any number formed by the rearrangement of digits will maintain this multiple of 9 condition. This is derived from the fact that the difference between two numbers formed by the same digits results in a value that is always a multiple of 9.
BobG
Science Advisor
Messages
352
Reaction score
88
I have a five digit number - no, it's not that easy[/color]
I rearrange the digits and subtract the smaller number from the larger.

The difference is also a five digit number. I jumble up the digits of the difference. Four of the digits of the difference are 2172.

What's the missing digit of the difference?
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
brute force , hapahazard hand waving and abra cadabras are giving me the missing digit as ::6[/Color]::

Let me see if i can see through some technique here ...
interesting problem btw.

-- AI
 
The missing digit would have to be 6 since the difference must be a multiple of 9.
 
duh! ofcourse!

-- AI
**i should sincerely stop playing notpron, i am losing sight of the obvious**
 
i'm missing something, why does it have to be a multiple of 9?
 
eddo said:
i'm missing something, why does it have to be a multiple of 9?

Remember (10^k - 1) is always multiple of 9.
So, for each digit A , you have:
A*10^n - A*10^m = A*(10^n - 10^m) which is multiple of 9 .
 
https://www.newsweek.com/robert-redford-dead-hollywood-live-updates-2130559 Apparently Redford was a somewhat poor student, so was headed to Europe to study art and painting, but stopped in New York and studied acting. Notable movies include Barefoot in the Park (1967 with Jane Fonda), Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid (1969, with Paul Newma), Jeremiah Johnson, the political drama The Candidate (both 1972), The Sting (1973 with Paul Newman), the romantic dramas The Way We Were (1973), and...

Similar threads

Replies
16
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
3K
Replies
11
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
2K
Back
Top