Finding the Resultant Force of Three Vectors

AI Thread Summary
To find the resultant force of three vectors F1, F2, and F3, the x and y components must be calculated separately and then combined using the Pythagorean theorem. The x components are 10.93N, 12.85N, and 36.08N, summing to 59.86N. The y components are 13.0227N, 41.50N, and 15.32N, totaling 69.8427N. The resultant force's magnitude is determined by the square root of the sum of the squares of the x and y components. The direction of the net force vector can then be calculated using the arctangent of the y component divided by the x component.
free2rhyme12345
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
Consider 3 force vectors F1, F2, and F3. The vector F1 has magnitude F1 = 55N and direction θ = 41°; the vector F2 has magnitude F2 = 20N and direction θ = - 140°; and the vector F3 has magnitude F3 = 17N and direction θ = 140°. All the direction angles θ are measured from the positive x axis: counter-clockwise for θ > 0 and clockwise forr θ < 0.

A. What is the magnitude F or the net force vector F = F1+F2+F3? Answer in units of N.

B. What is the direction of the net force vector F? State your answer as an angle θ between -180° and +180°. Answer in units of °.


Horizontal: F*sin(θ) = x
Vertical F*cos(θ) = y


I found the x resultants to be 10.93 + 12.85 + 36.08 = 59.86
y resultants: 13.0227 + 41.50 + 15.32 = 69.8427
Then I added them and got 129.70745, but that is wrong.

Please help me solve this question, I have no idea how to do it.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
You did everything correctly up until adding them up. You can't just add them, you have to use the distance formula. You can use the origin as your "other" point for this.
 
Last edited:
you're right to resolve the forces into components, but you're going wrong once you've done that stage. You can't just add x components to y components, that's the point. What you want is the length of the "resultant" of these two summed components..

think pythagoras...
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top