SUMMARY
The supremum of the set S defined as S:={1-(-1)^n /n: n in N} is conclusively determined to be 2. The proof establishes that 2 is an upper bound for all elements in S, as 1-(-1)^n /n is always less than or equal to 2 for any natural number n. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that any upper bound v less than 2 cannot be valid, as it fails to satisfy the condition for all n in N. Therefore, supS=2 is confirmed as the least upper bound.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of sequences and limits in real analysis
- Familiarity with the concept of upper bounds and least upper bounds
- Knowledge of mathematical notation and proofs
- Basic proficiency in working with natural numbers (N)
NEXT STEPS
- Study the properties of upper bounds and supremum in real analysis
- Explore the concept of convergence in sequences
- Learn about the completeness property of real numbers
- Investigate examples of sequences that converge to their supremum
USEFUL FOR
Students and educators in mathematics, particularly those studying real analysis, as well as anyone interested in understanding the properties of sequences and bounds in mathematical proofs.