Finding vectors parallel and perpendicular to plane

AI Thread Summary
To find a vector perpendicular to the plane defined by z = 5 + 3x - y, the normal vector is identified as 3i - j - k. A parallel vector can be determined by ensuring it is orthogonal to the normal vector, which means their dot product equals zero. To construct a specific parallel vector, one can select two arbitrary points on the plane, such as (0,0,0) and (1,1,1), and create a vector from these points. This method allows for verification of the vector's parallelism by checking the dot product with the normal vector. Overall, the discussion emphasizes the relationship between normal and parallel vectors in the context of planes.
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Homework Statement



Find a vector perpendicular to plane z = 5 + 3x - y, and find a vector parallel to the plane.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



The normal vector is simple, because my book addresses it. It is 3i - j - k.

I have absolutely no clue how to get a parallel vector to the plane. Any hints?
 
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I've been thinking about this one for a bit. If you had another vector perp to the plane you could use a cross product. Also, you might have more luck on the calculus page.
 
I've been getting really frustrated over this one. My only way of solving is that I know that the parallel vector is perpendicular to the normal vector, so therefore the dot product of those two vectors is 0, but that gives me infinite possibilities for the parallel vector... and there is a specific one the homework wants. Makes no sense to me at all.
 
A cross product of two vectors perpendicular to the plane will give you a vector parallel to the plane.
 
Froster78 said:
A cross product of two vectors perpendicular to the plane will give you a vector parallel to the plane.

And where do I get this second perpendicular vector?
 
Ok, I think I have a better idea... Sorry I'm really using this to help myself as well. If you find two points, say (0,0,0) and (1,1,1) just using arbitrary points on your plane. You can construct a vector using the initial and terminal points. This vector should be parallel to the plane. You could obviously check this by the dot product with the normal vector.

does that help?
 
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