Finding voltage and current expressions (capacitance)

AI Thread Summary
The charge on a 2-microfarad capacitor is expressed as q(t)=10^-6 * sin(10^5*t) C, leading to the voltage and current expressions v(t)=0.5sin(10^5t) and i(t)=0.1cos(10^5t). The confusion arises regarding the interpretation of microfarads, clarifying that it refers to the capacitance value, thus C=2x10^-6 F. The relationship between charge, voltage, and current is defined by the equations q = Cv and i = dq/dt. Understanding these relationships is crucial for solving similar problems in circuit analysis.
appleraja
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Homework Statement



The charge on a 2-microfarad capacitor is given by q(t)=10^-6 * sin(10^5*t) C find the dexpression for the voltage and current?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


the answer is v(t)=0.5sin(10^5t) , i(t)=0.1cos(10^5t) i don't get how they found the answer
 
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Note that q = Cv and i = \frac{dq}{dt}.
 
what I am confused is when they say, charge is microfarad does that mean q=2x10^-6 or is the capacitor 2 microfarad meaning c=2x10^-6
 
appleraja said:
what I am confused is when they say, charge is microfarad does that mean q=2x10^-6 or is the capacitor 2 microfarad meaning c=2x10^-6

Capacitance is given in farads (microfarads in this case), while charge is given in coulombs (C).
 

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