Mirages occur due to a significant temperature gradient near the ground, typically seen on hot surfaces like asphalt. The heated air causes light to bend, creating the illusion of water by reflecting images from above the horizon. This phenomenon can display reflections of various objects such as trees and cars. For more information and images, searching online for "mirage" or visiting Howthingswork.com is recommended. Additionally, a specific resource with detailed explanations and pictures is available at a provided link.