Fluctuations of the CMB, symmetry between the hot and cold?

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Start your own thread to ask a follow-up.
2 replies · 2K views
Spinnor
Gold Member
Messages
2,234
Reaction score
419
Consider any of the latest maps of the temperature fluctuations of the CMB. Such a map can be considered a 2 dimensional topographical map of the surface of a sphere, high points hotter, low points cooler. Consider the contours that divide such a map into the two regions, fluctuations hotter then the mean and fluctuations colder then the mean.

If we now take a Fourier transform of only the region hotter then mean and compare that with the Fourier transform of the region cooler then the mean are those Fourier transforms very similar, do they have the same statistics if that question makes sense? Do the temperature fluctuations of the CMB considered as a surface have an inversion symmetry about the mean?

Or put another way, if some graduate student inverted the colors on a fluctuation map would anyone notice, would we still have a plausible fluctuations map (exclude the great void)?

I have taken such a map and with Windows Paint app inverted the colors, seems similar, see attached.

Thanks for any help!
 
Attachments
  • cmb.jpg
    cmb.jpg
    79 KB · Views: 524
  • cmb inverted.jpg
    cmb inverted.jpg
    78.3 KB · Views: 566
Astronomy news on Phys.org
Since these are fluctuations about the average, you can't have an upward fluctuation without a downward fluctuation. Right?
 
Spinnor said:
Do the temperature fluctuations of the CMB considered as a surface have an inversion symmetry about the mean?
Interesting question. I don't think the answer is obvious. There's none apparent to the eyeball, and it would not be revealed in the usual power spectrum. You'd need to look at correlations. I suspect that if there is an asymmetry, at some level the cold fluctuations would be more sharply peaked.