Fluid Mechanics of a French press

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on the fluid mechanics involved in designing a larger-scale French press using a 5-gallon bucket with a constant diameter. The main concern is calculating the drag force acting on a stainless-steel 5-micron mesh filter when it is pushed down through water. The drag force equation is referenced, but there is uncertainty about the appropriate drag coefficient (Cd) due to the unique flow characteristics through mesh screens. It is suggested that experimental determination of fluid behavior at the screen is necessary, and contacting the manufacturer for insights is recommended. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for effectively designing the press mechanism.
stimulisRK
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I'm interested in making a larger-scale French Press (VIDEO, go to :30) It has a mesh-screening filter that keeps the coffee grounds contained when you push down.


I'm theoretically using a large bucket, like those 5gal buckets at Home Depot, with the dimensions shown below. And theoretically this bucket will have a constant diameter all the way down.

8091805884_dcb804b33a_z.jpg


Neglecting the weight of the filtering mechanism/screening, the force needed to move the filter-screening down through the water is equal to the drag force of the water acting on the screen.

8091862791_55d72200d2_z.jpg


I'm not sure what to do now when it comes to calculating the drag force acting on filter-screening.
It will be a stainless-steel 5micron mesh, very small. Something similar to this:

ruishen$104825314%28s%29.jpg


FD = ρV2ACD In the drag force equation, V will be the velocity of the screen moving through the water. I'm assuming the A is going to be the total surface area of all the little strands of wire that make up the screen...right?

Am I starting this off right?
 
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Flow through mesh screens is much different than flow over bluff bodies. You'll never find a suitable Cd because of this, and also because the flow is not going around the body, but through it.

Generally the way a fluid will react when it contacts the screen will have to be determined experimentally. I'd contact the manufacturer and see if they have any information. You might have to spend some time trying to find the right person to answer your questions, though.
 
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