Forces between 3 charged particles

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the force on a 1 nC charge due to two 2 nC charges using Coulomb's law. The user correctly identifies that the x-component forces cancel out, resulting in zero net force in that direction. For the y-component, they calculate the force based on the distance between the charges but question the accuracy of their distance measurement. Clarification is provided that the two 2 nC charges should be considered at the midpoint of the base, which resolves the confusion. Ultimately, the user seeks confirmation on their calculations and understanding of the setup.
Badger
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Homework Statement


knight_Figure_25_38.jpg

What is the force F_vec on the 1 nC charge?
Give answer as magnitude in Newtons.


Homework Equations


F = K qq/r^2
K = 1/4(pi)epsilon_knot; = 8991804694 N m^2/C

The Attempt at a Solution


A. Convert it all. cm to m. nC to C.
B. Vectors for Forces. The two x-component forces from the two 2 nC charges are equal and opposite (both repelling the 1 nC charge) so they cancel.
So F(x_net) = 0 Newtons
C. Similarly the y-component forces are the equal and in the same direction. So I merely found one and doubled it.
To obtain y, I used the ole: y = sqroot[ (.01m)^2 - (.01m/2)^2) = .00866m

F = Fnet_y = 2F_y = [2 * (8.99 Nm^2/C^) * (2E-9 C)(1E-9 C)] / (.00866m)^2
F = 4.80 * 10^-4 N

where did i go wrong? thanks
 
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Badger said:
C. Similarly the y-component forces are the equal and in the same direction. So I merely found one and doubled it.
To obtain y, I used the ole: y = sqroot[ (.01m)^2 - (.01m/2)^2) = .00866m

F = Fnet_y = 2F_y = [2 * (8.99 Nm^2/C^) * (2E-9 C)(1E-9 C)] / (.00866m)^2
F = 4.80 * 10^-4 N

where did i go wrong? thanks

F = Fnet_y = 2F_y = [2 * (8.99 Nm^2/C^) * (2E-9 C)(1E-9 C)] / (.00866m)^2

means that two charges are separated by 0.00866 m, according to definition of this formula. But are they really separated by that distance?

You are saying here that move both 2 nC charges to the midpoint of the bottom line!
 
cool i got it now. thanks
 
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