Forces in 2 dimensions help

In summary, the conversation discusses the problem of finding the average force exerted by the brakes on a car traveling at a speed of 108km/hr and coming to a complete stop in 4.5 seconds. The driver provides the acceleration and mass of the car and is seeking assistance in calculating the force. The conversation also mentions the relevance of Newton's laws in solving this problem.
  • #1
Knowneo
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The question is:
The driver of a car whose weight is 13000 Newtons traveling at 108km/hr slams on the brakes in order to undergo a constant acceleration, skidding to a complete stop in 4.5 seconds.
What is the average force that the brakes must exert during braking?

So far i have the acceleration (-200m/sec) and the mass (1326.5kg) I'm not sure if those are right, but besides that I am at a loss at what to do next.
 
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  • #2
Welcome to PF! :smile:

1. Show us how you arrived at the value for acceleration (though you used units of velocity)

2. Which of Newtons's laws might be applicable here?
 
  • #3


I would like to clarify that the given information is not sufficient to accurately determine the average force exerted by the brakes during braking. In order to calculate the force, we would need to know the coefficient of friction between the car's tires and the road surface, as well as the distance traveled during braking.

Additionally, the given acceleration of -200m/s^2 does not seem to be correct, as it is an extremely high value and does not correspond to the given speed and time. It is important to double check all the given information and calculations to ensure accuracy in the results.

Furthermore, it is important to note that forces in 2 dimensions involve both magnitude and direction. In this case, the direction of the force would be opposite to the direction of motion, as the car is decelerating.

In conclusion, more information is needed to accurately determine the average force exerted by the brakes during braking. It is important to carefully consider all the given information and use appropriate equations and units to solve the problem.
 

1. What is a force in 2 dimensions?

A force in 2 dimensions is a push or pull that acts on an object in two different directions, typically represented by a vector with both magnitude and direction.

2. How do forces in 2 dimensions affect motion?

Forces in 2 dimensions can cause objects to move in a straight line, change direction, or accelerate in a certain direction. The net force acting on an object determines its motion.

3. Can forces in 2 dimensions cancel each other out?

Yes, forces in 2 dimensions can cancel each other out if they are equal in magnitude but acting in opposite directions. This is known as balanced forces.

4. How is the magnitude of a force in 2 dimensions determined?

The magnitude of a force in 2 dimensions is determined by using mathematical equations, such as the Pythagorean theorem, to calculate the resultant force from the individual components of the force.

5. What are some real-life examples of forces in 2 dimensions?

Some examples of forces in 2 dimensions include a car turning on a curved road, a book sliding down a ramp, or a person throwing a ball at an angle. Any situation where an object is experiencing forces in more than one direction can be considered an example of forces in 2 dimensions.

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