Fourier transform, complex exponential and infinity

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on evaluating the Fourier transform of a signal with bounds from 0 to ∞, specifically addressing the integration of the complex exponential function e^{-3t + it(2 - ω)}. The integral's evaluation at t = ∞ results in zero due to the exponential decay of e^{-3t}, while the lower limit at t = 0 yields a value of one. This confirms that the presence of the complex number does not affect the convergence of the integral in this context.

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fishingspree2
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I'm taking the Fourier transform of a signal. This integral has bounds from -∞ to ∞, but since the signal is 0 for negative t, the bounds become 0 to ∞

doing the integration, the antiderivative I get is et*(-3-jω+2j) where j is sqrt(-1)

Now I have to evaluate this at t=infinity (since it is a proper integral)...I don't really know how to do this since (-3-jω+2j) is a complex number.

infinity times a negative number is negative infinity
infinity times a positive number is positive infinity
infinity times a complex number?

any help will be appreciated,

thank you very much
 
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Looks like you have:

[tex]e^{-3t+it(2-w)}\biggr|_0^{\infty}[/tex]

where I'm using i cus' I'm not an engineer but same dif. Now assume w is a real number, then we could write:

[tex]e^{-3t}e^{it(2-w)}=e^{-3t}\left(\cos(t(2-w))+i\sin(t(2-w)\right)\biggr|_0^{\infty}[/tex]

so that because of the [itex]e^{-3t}[/itex] real part, at the upper limit, that is zero and at the lower limit it's one.
 
thank you! got it!
 

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