Fourier Transform - Definitive Answer Required

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the Fourier transform and drawing it for the given signal, \frac{5000}{\pi}sinc^{2}(50t) + \frac{10000}{\pi}sinc^{2}(50t)cos(100t). The attempt at a solution involves using the standard Fourier transformation formula and obtaining triangle(w/100) + 2(triangle(w+100/100)+triangle((w-100)/100). However, there is confusion about the presence of a 2 in the final answer and the discussion points to a potential mix-up of Fourier transform conventions.
  • #1
thomas49th
655
0

Homework Statement


Here is a signal

[tex]\frac{5000}{\pi}sinc^{2}(50t) + \frac{10000}{\pi}sinc^{2}(50t)cos(100t)[/tex]

Find it's Fourier transform and draw it

Homework Equations



Standard Fourier transformations

The Attempt at a Solution



Well
[tex]\frac{5000}{\pi}sinc^{2}(50t)[/tex] = triangle(w/100)

So [tex]\frac{5000}{\pi}sinc^{2}(50t) + \frac{10000}{\pi}sinc^{2}(50t)cos(100t)[/tex]

I get triangle(w/100) + 2(triangle(w+100/100)+triangle((w-100)/100)

However the answer says that there is no 2 (highlighted in red). Why note. The Fourier transform of cos(100t) is pi * [d(w+100) + d(w-100)] is it not? Where has the 2 gone?

where d is dirac

Thanks
Thomas
 
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  • #2
  • #3
[tex]G(w) =\int g(t) e^{-jwt}dw[/tex]
 
  • #4
Well, after messing around in Mathematica, I can see the two shouldn't be there. Show us your work so we can see where the problem lies.
 
  • #5
From the mark scheme associated with the question
I did the same except got a 2 outside the last 2 terms...I didn't get a flat part in the middle (as the triangle sides didn't add to 1)

officialmarkschemeanswer.png
 

What is a Fourier transform?

A Fourier transform is a mathematical operation that decomposes a function or signal into its constituent frequencies. It is commonly used in signal processing, image processing, and other fields to analyze and manipulate data in the frequency domain.

How does a Fourier transform work?

A Fourier transform works by converting a signal from the time or spatial domain to the frequency domain. This is done by representing the signal as a combination of sine and cosine waves with different frequencies, amplitudes, and phases. The Fourier transform calculates the contribution of each frequency to the signal and outputs a spectrum that shows the amplitude and phase of each frequency component.

What is the difference between Fourier transform and Fourier series?

A Fourier transform is used to decompose a signal or function into its constituent frequencies, while a Fourier series is used to represent a periodic function as a sum of trigonometric functions. In other words, a Fourier transform is used for non-periodic signals, while a Fourier series is used for periodic signals.

What is the inverse Fourier transform?

The inverse Fourier transform is the mathematical operation that converts a signal from the frequency domain back to the time or spatial domain. It is the reverse of the Fourier transform and is used to reconstruct the original signal from its frequency components.

What are the applications of Fourier transform?

Fourier transform has many applications in various fields, including signal processing, image processing, audio and video compression, spectral analysis, and solving differential equations. It is also used in more complex applications such as MRI imaging, radar processing, and speech recognition.

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