Researchers from the Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne have demonstrated the ability to control the speed of light in optical fibers, achieving both slowing and speeding up of light pulses under normal conditions. This breakthrough could have significant implications for optical computing and fiber-optic telecommunications. The discussion clarifies that the changes occur in a medium, not a vacuum, and involve pulse manipulation rather than altering the fundamental speed of light itself. It emphasizes the potential for practical applications, particularly in enhancing global communications, while noting that the concept of speeding up light in a medium remains less understood. Overall, the findings highlight the distinction between the speed of light in a vacuum and its behavior in various media.