Frequency of sound wave in air

In summary, the velocity of sound waves in air is 330 m/sec and for a particular sound in air, a path difference of 40 cm is equivalent to a phase difference of 1.6 pi. Using the formula for wavelength and frequency, the wavelength is 0.5 meters and the frequency is 660 Hz. This solution is correct.
  • #1
Amith2006
427
2
Sir,
Velocity of sound waves in air is 330 m/sec. For a particular sound in air a path difference of 40 cm is equivalent to a phase difference of 1.6 pi. What is the frequency of this wave?
I solved it in the following way:
Let d(phi) = phase difference, dy = path difference
Here d(phi) = 1.6 pi, dy = 0.4 m, lamda = wavelength
d(phi) = [2(pi)/lamda] x dy
Solving I get,
Lamda = 0.5 metre
Frequency = v/lamda
= 660 Hz
Is it right?
 
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  • #2
Amith2006 said:
Sir,
Velocity of sound waves in air is 330 m/sec. For a particular sound in air a path difference of 40 cm is equivalent to a phase difference of 1.6 pi. What is the frequency of this wave?
I solved it in the following way:
Let d(phi) = phase difference, dy = path difference
Here d(phi) = 1.6 pi, dy = 0.4 m, lamda = wavelength
d(phi) = [2(pi)/lamda] x dy
Solving I get,
Lamda = 0.5 metre
Frequency = v/lamda
= 660 Hz
Is it right?

Looks good to me.

~H
 
  • #3


Yes, your solution is correct. The frequency of the sound wave in air is 660 Hz. This frequency is within the audible range for humans, which is typically between 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz. This calculation shows that the sound wave has a relatively high frequency, which may indicate that it is a high-pitched sound. The velocity of sound in air is often affected by factors such as temperature, humidity, and air pressure, so it is important to take those into consideration when calculating the frequency of a sound wave. Overall, your approach and solution demonstrate a good understanding of the relationship between frequency, wavelength, and velocity of sound waves in air.
 

1. What is the definition of frequency of sound wave in air?

The frequency of sound wave in air refers to the number of complete vibrations or cycles per second of a sound wave as it travels through the air. It is measured in Hertz (Hz).

2. How does the frequency of sound wave affect pitch?

The frequency of a sound wave is directly related to the pitch of the sound. A higher frequency results in a higher pitch, while a lower frequency results in a lower pitch. This is because our ears are sensitive to the frequency of the sound waves and perceive them as different pitches.

3. What factors can affect the frequency of sound wave in air?

The frequency of sound wave in air can be affected by the source of the sound, such as the vibrating object or instrument. It can also be affected by the medium through which the sound wave is traveling, as different materials can have different densities and affect the speed of sound. Lastly, the distance between the source of the sound and the listener can also affect the frequency, as sound waves can lose energy and decrease in frequency as they travel through the air.

4. What is the range of frequencies that humans can hear?

The range of frequencies that humans can hear is typically between 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz. However, this range can vary from person to person and can also decrease with age. Some animals, such as bats and dolphins, can hear frequencies beyond this range.

5. How is frequency of sound wave in air measured?

The frequency of sound wave in air can be measured using specialized equipment such as a frequency meter or an oscilloscope. These devices measure the number of vibrations or cycles per second of a sound wave and display it in Hertz (Hz). Alternatively, it can also be calculated by dividing the speed of sound in air (343 m/s) by the wavelength of the sound wave.

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