Frobenius' Theorem: Characterization & Proof Difficulty

In summary, Frobenius' Theorem includes the statement that \nabla_{[a}\xi_{b]}=\xi_{[a}v_{b]} for some dual vector field v_{b} if and only if the condition \xi_{[a}\nabla_{b}\xi_{c]}=0 is satisfied, where \xi^a\xi_a\neq 0. The proof for this is not difficult, but rather long and tedious. The converse part relies on the integrability condition \xi_{[a}\nabla_{b}\xi_{c]}=0, which ensures that the partial differential equation is solvable for v.
  • #1
toogood
12
0
I need to understand a certain characterization of Frobenius' Theorem, part of which contains the following statement:

[tex]\nabla_{[a}\xi_{b]}=\xi_{[a}v_{b]}[/tex] for some dual vector field [tex]v_{b}[/tex] if and only if [tex]\xi_{[a}\nabla_{b}\xi_{c]}=0[/tex], where [tex]\xi^a\xi_a\neq 0[/tex].

Is it obvious, or difficult to prove? I do not see the converse ...
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
toogood said:
I need to understand a certain characterization of Frobenius' Theorem, part of which contains the following statement:

[tex]\nabla_{[a}\xi_{b]}=\xi_{[a}v_{b]}[/tex] for some dual vector field [tex]v_{b}[/tex] if and only if [tex]\xi_{[a}\nabla_{b}\xi_{c]}=0[/tex], where [tex]\xi^a\xi_a\neq 0[/tex].

Is it obvious, or difficult to prove? I do not see the converse ...

Ι wouldn't say it is hard, it is just -as many proofs in geometry- rather long and tedious. For the converse part, the condition [tex]\xi_{[a}\nabla_{b}\xi_{c]}=0[/tex] is the integrability condition that guarantees us that the partial differential equation [tex]\nabla_{[a}\xi_{b]}=\xi_{[a}v_{b]}[/tex] is solvable for [tex]v[/tex].
 

1. What is Frobenius' Theorem and why is it important?

Frobenius' Theorem is a fundamental result in mathematics that characterizes the integrability of a distribution on a manifold. It is important because it has applications in various fields such as differential geometry, mechanics, and control theory.

2. How is Frobenius' Theorem used in differential geometry?

In differential geometry, Frobenius' Theorem is used to determine when a given distribution on a manifold can be locally integrated to a submanifold. This is important in the study of foliations and submanifolds.

3. What is meant by the "characterization" of Frobenius' Theorem?

The characterization of Frobenius' Theorem refers to the conditions that must be satisfied for a distribution to be integrable. These conditions involve the existence of certain vector fields and are known as the Frobenius integrability conditions.

4. Why is the proof of Frobenius' Theorem considered difficult?

The proof of Frobenius' Theorem involves advanced concepts in differential geometry and algebra, such as the Lie bracket and the exterior derivative. It also requires a deep understanding of the geometric properties of manifolds and distributions. As such, it is considered difficult for those without a strong mathematical background.

5. Are there any variations of Frobenius' Theorem?

Yes, there are several variations of Frobenius' Theorem that apply to different types of distributions and manifolds. Some notable variations include the generalized Frobenius Theorem, the Cartan-Kähler Theorem, and the Frölicher-Nijenhuis Theorem.

Similar threads

  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
16
Views
1K
Replies
50
Views
6K
  • Differential Geometry
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
7
Views
1K
  • Special and General Relativity
2
Replies
48
Views
8K
Replies
9
Views
438
  • Set Theory, Logic, Probability, Statistics
Replies
5
Views
239
  • Advanced Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
2K
Back
Top