Functions and domains. Please check my answers.

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Homework Statement



Question 1:
Which of the following define y as a function of x on R (Real number). Explain for each why they are/ are not function.

a) 4x^3 + y = 6
b) x - y - square root x = 8
c) x = cos^2 y
d) y = (2x + 3) / (x - 1)

Question 2:
Let g(x) = sin(x) and h(x) = 1/x be defined on their natural domains. State the following, giving the domain for each function using set notation.

a) 1 / h(x)
b) (g ∘ h)(x)
c) (h ∘ g)(x)
d) h(x)g(x)

Homework Equations


None provided.


The Attempt at a Solution



Question 1
a) y = 6 - 4x^3
Function exists


b) y = x - square root x - 8
Function exists if x = R


c) ?

d) Function exits if x = R
Function exists R \ {1}


Question 2:
a) 1 / (1/x) = x | x element R
b) g(h(x)) = sin(1/x) | x ≠ infinity
c) h(g(x)) = 1 / sin(x) | x ≠ 0
d) (1/x)(sin(x)) = sin(x) / x | x ≠ 0

OP's message:
I am having trouble understanding how to do these questions and also to write down the reasons in a mathematical way...

I have skipped the working since it will be difficult to type them. I will post a photo if necessary.
Please explain the answer if they are wrong...
 
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need_aca_help said:
b) y = x - square root x - 8
Function exists if x = R
You mean, for any x in R? It doesn't say, but I think you're supposed to assume y must be real.
c) ?
What range of values can x have?
d) Function exits if x = R
Function exists R \ {1}
So is the answer yes or no?
Question 2:
a) 1 / (1/x) = x | x element R
1/h(x) cannot be defined at a value of x if h(x) is not defined there.
b) g(h(x)) = sin(1/x) | x ≠ infinity
You don't need to worry about x being infinity since infinity is not in R. What value of x is a problem?
c) h(g(x)) = 1 / sin(x) | x ≠ 0
What value of sin(x) is disallowed for the function 1/sin(x)? For what value(s) of x does that happen?
d) (1/x)(sin(x)) = sin(x) / x | x ≠ 0
Right.
 
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There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

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