Institutions typically do not allow students to earn a master's degree solely by scoring high on a comprehensive exam without being admitted to their master's program or completing coursework. Most schools require students to take the comprehensive exam after completing their classes, meaning passing the exam is essential for obtaining the degree. While some programs may allow for accelerated paths to earn both a bachelor's and master's degree, this is not common and varies by institution. The consensus is that a degree is tied to a structured program of study rather than just an examination. For specific policies, consulting the individual school's website is recommended.