Good book to learn about set-theoretic infinity?

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In summary, this person believes that Enderton's book is not suitable for self study because of its imprecise writing and its use of undefined terms.
  • #1
Sigma057
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Hello,
I am looking for a good textbook covering cardinal and ordinal arithmetic suitable for self study. I'm a recently graduated undergrad (in mathematics) so I could probably handle up to intro graduate level material. I know most good set theory books might have a few chapters about these topics, but I'd especially be interested in a book that sets out to teach the reader specifically about the levels of infinity that come from studying the cardinality of sets. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
 
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I think the best book on the subject is Hrbacek and Jech: https://i.chzbgr.com/maxW500/8020280576/h5E34A50C/ It should cover exactly what you want. Of course it has many topics which are not about cardinals and ordinals, but that's the nature of a book on set theory. A good follow up book should be Jech's set theory book, but don't attempt to read it right now, it's too dense and unmotivated if you're new to set theory: https://www.amazon.com/dp/3642078990/?tag=pfamazon01-20

A good contender with Hrbacek and Jech is Enderton: https://www.amazon.com/dp/0122384407/?tag=pfamazon01-20

I don't know of a book which focuses specifically on ordinals and cardinals though.
 
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micromass said:
A good contender with Hrbacek and Jech is Enderton: https://www.amazon.com/dp/0122384407/?tag=pfamazon01-20

Hmm, some reasons why I dislike Enderton's set theory book:

1. He uses "we" and "the" to say things that are not canonical. For example, he calls "the abstraction method" what surely everyone else calls a set comprehension, and he calls an "entrance requirement" what anyone else calls a predicate. He even calls naive set theory "baby set theory" initially.

2. He says that the axiom system "leaves the primitive notion of set undefined" but how can that be true? If it was undefined, a set could be something with duplicate elements. But we know it can't have. So the axioms have a defining role. He even says it: "the axioms can be thought of as divulging partial information regarding the meaning of the primitive notions." Can they be thought of that way or do they, which is it? He seems to be on the side that they don't, they leave it undefined.

I ám lenient with foreign authors who write in English but this guy is British and he should know better. He's too imprecise for me.

In practice, avoidance of disaster will not really (?) be an oppressive or onerous task. We will merely (?) avoid ambiguity and avoid sweepingly vast (?) sets. A prudent person would not want to do otherwise.
 
  • #4
To answer the question, I completely agree on Hrbacek and Jech, supremely clear and accurate, surely it can't be beat.
 
  • #5
Thanks everyone for the advice!
I have indeed begun using Hrbacek and Jech for my self study supplemented by some online lecture notes I found here: http://kaharris.org/teaching/582/index.html.
Here's to a great summer of set theory! =)
 

1. What is set-theoretic infinity?

Set-theoretic infinity is a concept in mathematics that deals with the idea of infinite sets and how they can be defined and manipulated using set theory. It is a fundamental concept in many branches of mathematics, including analysis, topology, and algebra.

2. Why is it important to learn about set-theoretic infinity?

Understanding set-theoretic infinity is crucial for building a strong foundation in mathematics. It allows for a deeper understanding of concepts such as limits, continuity, and cardinality, and is essential for advanced topics in mathematics such as calculus and topology.

3. What are some good books to learn about set-theoretic infinity?

Some recommended books for learning about set-theoretic infinity include "Introduction to Set Theory" by Karel Hrbacek and Thomas Jech, "Naive Set Theory" by Paul R. Halmos, and "Elements of Set Theory" by Herbert B. Enderton. These books provide a comprehensive introduction to the subject and are suitable for both beginners and more advanced readers.

4. Are there any prerequisites for learning about set-theoretic infinity?

A basic understanding of mathematical concepts such as sets, functions, and logic is helpful for learning about set-theoretic infinity. Familiarity with introductory calculus and real analysis can also be beneficial, but is not necessary.

5. How can I apply my knowledge of set-theoretic infinity in real life?

While set-theoretic infinity may seem abstract, it has numerous practical applications in fields such as computer science, physics, and economics. For example, set theory is used in computer programming to define data structures and algorithms, and in physics to study the properties of infinite systems such as the universe. Understanding set-theoretic infinity can also improve critical thinking and problem-solving skills.

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