GR conditions conserved quantities AdS s-t; t-l geodesic

binbagsss
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Homework Statement



Question attached
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Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution



part a) ##ds^2=\frac{R^2}{z^2}(-dt^2+dy^2+dx^2+dz^2)##
part b) it is clear there is a conserved quantity associated with ##t,y,x##

From Euler-Lagrange equations ## \dot{t}=k ## , k a constant ; similar for ## \dot{y}=c ## and ## \dot{x}=b ## , ##b,c## constants

I get the Lagrangian as ## L=\frac{R^2}{z^2}( \dot{x^2} + \dot{y^2} + \dot{z^2} - \dot{t^2} )##

Let me combine all the constants as ##\kappa## then I can write this as:

##\frac{R^2}{z^2}( \kappa + \dot{z^2} )<0## ; since ##L## must be ##<0## for a time-like geodesic. I'm not sure what to do now...
 
binbagsss said:

Homework Statement



Question attached View attachment 203944

Homework Equations



3. The Attempt at a Solution [/B]

part a) ##ds^2=\frac{R^2}{z^2}(-dt^2+dy^2+dx^2+dz^2)##
part b) it is clear there is a conserved quantity associated with ##t,y,x##

From Euler-Lagrange equations ## \dot{t}=k ## , k a constant ; similar for ## \dot{y}=c ## and ## \dot{x}=b ## , ##b,c## constants

I get the Lagrangian as ## L=\frac{R^2}{z^2}( \dot{x^2} + \dot{y^2} + \dot{z^2} - \dot{t^2} )##

Let me combine all the constants as ##\kappa <0 ## then I can write this as:

##\frac{R^2}{z^2}( \kappa + \dot{z^2} )<0## ; since ##L## must be ##<0## for a time-like geodesic. I'm not sure what to do now...
So is it simply ## \kappa <0## ? Seems too trivial / simple ..

Many thanks
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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