Grade 12 Physics - Circular Motion - Universal Gravitation

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving gravitational force, where the initial force between two masses is 26N. When mass m2 is tripled and the distance between the masses is halved, the new force can be calculated using the gravitational equation FG=(Gm1m2)/r². A participant initially misapplied the distance change but was guided to correctly adjust the formula by recognizing that halving the distance affects r², not just r. The correct answer, as indicated in the textbook, is 3.1x10²N after applying the changes to the equation. Understanding how to manipulate the gravitational force formula is key to solving such problems.
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Homework Statement



This question is from the Nelson Grade 12 Physics textbook.

The force of attraction between masses m1 and m2 is 26N in magnitude. What will the magnitude of the force become if m2
is tripled, and the distance between m2 and m1 is halved?

Homework Equations



FG=(Gm1m2)/r2

G=6.67x10-11

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried to look at both equations, the original and the altered equation so I had:

26N=(Gm1m2)/r2

and then for the changed equation I had"

FG=(Gm13m2)/(1/2)(r2)

But I was unable to figure out what to do from there.

If it is at all helpful, the answers in the back of my textbook said that the correct answer is 3.1x102N.
 
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synchrostarr said:

Homework Statement



This question is from the Nelson Grade 12 Physics textbook.

The force of attraction between masses m1 and m2 is 26N in magnitude. What will the magnitude of the force become if m2
is tripled, and the distance between m2 and m1 is halved?

Homework Equations



FG=(Gm1m2)/r2

G=6.67x10-11

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried to look at both equations, the original and the altered equation so I had:

26N=(Gm1m2)/r2

and then for the changed equation I had"

FG=(Gm13m2)/(1/2)(r2)

But I was unable to figure out what to do from there.

If it is at all helpful, the answers in the back of my textbook said that the correct answer is 3.1x102N.

Hi synchrostarr, Welcome to Physics Forums.

You're on the right track. Note that if you halve the distance then the "1/2" applies to r, not to r2.

After you insert the changes into the formula, see if you can't factor them out so you end up with something like:

Fnew = C x (Gm1m2)/r2
 
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