Heat Equation for Compressible Fluids: Valid or Not?

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
3 replies · 3K views
MattT1991
Messages
8
Reaction score
0
Hi everyone,

I am wondering if the heat equation is valid for compressible fluids like air. This is assuming constant 100% humidity.

If it is not then how close is the appoximation.


The model assumes that heat moves through an array of air only by conduction. At the moment I use a psychrometric model to set the boundary Temperaturefor the array from heat flow in, then run the heat equation from that boundary through the array.

Any help asap would be much appreciated,

Thanks,

Matt
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Assuming that by heat equation you mean [itex]q = -k \nabla T[/itex], then the answer is sometimes. If the gas is stagnant then yes. If it is moving then the equation is much more complicated.
 
MattT1991 said:
The model assumes that heat moves through an array of air only by conduction.

That is a big assumption to make for any fluid, and it's nearly always wrong, because temperature changes cause density changes which cause convection currents.
 
alephzero said:
that is a big assumption to make for any fluid, and it's nearly always wrong, because temperature changes cause density changes which cause convection currents.

qft...