Solving the Diff.Eq. to Find v(x,p) and u(0,t)

  • Thread starter Gekko
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In summary, the content discusses the use of u(x,t) and v(x,p) in finding their respective values and using the given conditions to evaluate them. The conversation also addresses a potential flaw in the conditions and the definition of u(x,t).
  • #1
Gekko
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u(x,t) defined for x>0 t>0
d2u/dx2=du/dt

Conditions:
u(x,0)=0
d/dx u(0,t)=-1
u(x,t) tends to 0 as x tends to infinity
d2v/dx2 =pv
d/dx v(0,p) =-1/p

v(x,p)=integral(0 to inf) exp(-pt) u(x,t) dt

How do we use this to find v(x,p) and u(0,t)?

For u(0,t) can we simply integrate wrt x d/dx u(0,t) = -x?


Thanks in advance
 
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  • #2
I could be wrong, but isn't there something wrong with the conditions and the way you defined,

[tex] u(x,t) [/tex]

?

You said,

[tex] u(x,t)[/tex] [tex] \exists \forall x > 0, t>0 [/tex]

but in the conditions you are somehow evaluating at,

[tex] t = 0 [/tex]

[tex]u(x,0) = 0[/tex]
 
  • #3
You are right. I saw this too but assumed something specific to the heat equation allows it. Or maybe we assume tending to? In any case this is how the question was stated
 

1. What is a differential equation and why is it important in science?

A differential equation is a mathematical equation that describes how a quantity changes over time or space. It is important in science because it allows us to model and predict the behavior of complex systems, such as physical, chemical, and biological processes.

2. How do you solve a differential equation to find v(x,p) and u(0,t)?

To solve a differential equation, you need to use mathematical techniques such as integration, differentiation, and substitution. You will also need to apply any initial or boundary conditions given in the problem. Once you have solved the equation, you can use the solutions to find the desired functions, v(x,p) and u(0,t).

3. What are the differences between ordinary and partial differential equations?

Ordinary differential equations involve a single independent variable, while partial differential equations involve multiple independent variables. Ordinary differential equations can be solved using techniques such as separation of variables, while partial differential equations require more advanced methods such as Fourier transforms and Laplace transforms.

4. Can a differential equation have multiple solutions?

Yes, a differential equation can have multiple solutions. In fact, most differential equations have an infinite number of solutions. However, the solution that is most useful in a given situation will depend on the initial or boundary conditions.

5. How are differential equations used in real-world applications?

Differential equations are used in a wide range of real-world applications, including physics, engineering, economics, and biology. They are used to model and understand various phenomena such as population growth, chemical reactions, and electrical circuits. Differential equations also play a crucial role in the development of new technologies and advancements in science and engineering.

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