Helicopter Problem: Solving After Release of Mailbag

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The discussion centers on calculating the time it takes for a mailbag released from a helicopter to reach the ground after being dropped at 2 seconds. The height of the helicopter is given by the equation h = 3.00t^3, which indicates that the helicopter has an upward velocity at the moment of release. Participants emphasize the importance of determining the vertical velocity at the time of release and using it to find the maximum height the bag reaches before descending. The conversation highlights the need to apply kinematic equations correctly, including calculating the time to reach maximum height and the subsequent fall time. The overall focus is on clarifying the correct approach to solving the problem using calculus and kinematic principles.
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Homework Statement



The height of a helicopter above the ground is given by h is in meter and t is in seconds. After 2.00 s, the helicopter releases a small mailbag. How long after its release does the mailbag reach the ground?

Homework Equations



vxf= vxi+ax*t
vx,avg= (vxi +vxf)/2
xf=xi+1/2(vxi +vxf)*t
xf=xi+vxi*t+1/2a*t2
vxf2= vxi2+2*a(xf-xi)

The Attempt at a Solution


What I did was put 2 sec into the height equation, then use the above bolded equation, where i put the constant of gravit as the acceleration and vxi as 0 and xi as h(2) and xf as 0, but the webassign online says i got it wrong and i did it like 5 times. Can someone tell me their thought process and the answer?

Thanks!
 
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jessedevin said:

Homework Statement



The height of a helicopter above the ground is given by h is in meter and t is in seconds. After 2.00 s, the helicopter releases a small mailbag. How long after its release does the mailbag reach the ground?

Homework Equations



vxf= vxi+ax*t
vx,avg= (vxi +vxf)/2
xf=xi+1/2(vxi +vxf)*t
xf=xi+vxi*t+1/2a*t2
vxf2= vxi2+2*a(xf-xi)

The Attempt at a Solution


What I did was put 2 sec into the height equation, then use the above bolded equation, where i put the constant of gravit as the acceleration and vxi as 0 and xi as h(2) and xf as 0, but the webassign online says i got it wrong and i did it like 5 times. Can someone tell me their thought process and the answer?

Thanks!

Why put in 2?

Is there something you left out of the problem statement?

The time is given directly by h = 1/2*g*t2
 
LowlyPion said:
Why put in 2?

Is there something you left out of the problem statement?

The time is given directly by h = 1/2*g*t2

Sorry, the equation given was h=3.00t3
I put in 2 seconds to find the height at which the helicopter releases the mailbag, and then put in that height as xi.
 
jessedevin said:
Sorry, the equation given was h=3.00t3
I put in 2 seconds to find the height at which the helicopter releases the mailbag, and then put in that height as xi.

h = 3* t3?

Whoa. That's a whole other ocean. It's got a vertical velocity component up as well as being in free fall.

What do you figure is the vertical velocity when it is released?
 
LowlyPion said:
h = 3* t3?

Whoa. That's a whole other ocean. It's got a vertical velocity component up as well as being in free fall.

What do you figure is the vertical velocity when it is released?

would it have vertical velocity? I am not sure, that's why I am asking for your help!
 
jessedevin said:
would it have vertical velocity? I am not sure, that's why I am asking for your help!

From that equation it would. dy/dt (vertical velocity) is certainly positive.

Does the problem say anything other than that it is just released. Are taking derivatives something you are supposed to be able to do in this course?

Do you know how to take dy/dt of y = 3 t3 ?
 
LowlyPion said:
From that equation it would. dy/dt (vertical velocity) is certainly positive.

Does the problem say anything other than that it is just released. Are taking derivatives something you are supposed to be able to do in this course?

Do you know how to take dy/dt of y = 3 t3 ?

No, everything that I stated in the first post is all the info I have. The course I am taking is a calculus based class, and I have already taken calc 3 and diff EQ, so yea i know how to take derivatives. But in class all we have been really using so far are just the formulas that I gave in the first post.

If I did use dh/dt, where dh/dt= 9t2, then I guess I could use one of the forumlas where I could use vf, but i still am confused.
 
jessedevin said:
No, everything that I stated in the first post is all the info I have. The course I am taking is a calculus based class, and I have already taken calc 3 and diff EQ, so yea i know how to take derivatives. But in class all we have been really using so far are just the formulas that I gave in the first post.

If I did use dh/dt, where dh/dt= 9t2, then I guess I could use one of the forumlas where I could use vf, but i still am confused.

OK then great. That's what your vertical velocity is.
dh/dt = Vy = 9t2 and at 2 seconds that value is your upward velocity.
 
Figure then the height that it will continue to go up.

V2/(2*a) = Y

That gives you it's maximum height (when you add the height it was dropped at).

But you need time. So figure from the first calculated height how long it took.

Y = 1/2 a* t2

That's time to max height after release.

Now take the total height and put it in the same equation again and you have the time to fall.

Time up + time down = total time. Voilà.
 
  • #10
LowlyPion said:
OK then great. That's what your vertical velocity is.
dh/dt = Vy = 9t2 and at 2 seconds that value is your upward velocity.

But what does that have to do with dropping the bag? If you said that at 2 sec that's my value of the upward velocity, so then that is vi. So to find where the bag reaches its maximum height, v= 0. So the upward velocity at 2 sec is 36 m/s, so to find the time where the bag reaches the maximum height, you have to use vyf=vyi+ayt. When i do that I get t =3.67 sec. But then how do I find the maximum height? Am i in the right direction?
 
  • #11
Okay i got it. Thanks.
 
  • #12
jessedevin said:
Okay i got it. Thanks.

OK. Good luck then.
 
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