Help designing/finding a vendor for this magnetic field

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on finding a suitable electromagnet that can generate a repelling force of 20 to 40 lbf for a specific design. The user initially purchased holding electromagnets, which are not suitable for their needs due to their pole configuration. Participants suggest using iron cylinders to modify the existing magnets for better performance and discuss the stability issues caused by the current design. The conversation highlights the need for a solenoid-type electromagnet instead of the holding magnets currently being considered. Ultimately, the user realizes that a solenoid would be the appropriate solution for achieving the desired magnetic force.
13Nike
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I need help find a electromagnet suitable for this http://imgur.com/a/vkm4T
Each electromagnet (the 3 in the center) needs a repelling force of about 20 to 40lbf. I stupidly bought these from amazon http://a.co/aSftIat. Its a holding electromagnet so the N and S poles are essentially on the same plane and are meant to to hold metal sheets. Googling around for other electromagnets bring up hundreds of other holding magnets. Is there a name for the type of electromagnet magnet i have in my design? What do I actually need? Is it even feasible for me to get that much force from each component in the size of say a con of soda?
 
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Repelling force depends on distance the poles are apart.
 
What is the actual practical problem you need to solve ?
 
I also want to ask
NascentOxygen said:
Repelling force depends on distance the poles are apart.

In this scenario it would be when the opposing poles are touching.
 
13Nike said:
In this scenario it would be when the opposing poles are touching.
Opposing poles? Are these the opposite of opposite poles?

Like when like poles are touching? [emoji857]
 
NascentOxygen said:
Opposing poles? Are these the opposite of opposite poles?

Like when like poles are touching? [emoji857]
Sorry for the poor English. Say electromagnet #1 is fixed. I need to introduce electromagnet #2 whose say north pole touches the north pole of electromagnet #1 with a required force of 20 to 40lbf (this is a range of what's acceptable)
 
13Nike said:
from amazon http://a.co/aSftIat. Its a holding electromagnet so the N and S poles are essentially on the same plane
Get some iron cylinders that match the diameter of the inner pole and have a length that is about 2-3 times the diameter of the pole. Superglue the iron cylinder onto the center pole to extend it out away from the opposite surrounding pole structure. The magnet won't be as strong, but it will give you an isolated magnetic field source.

But, are you saying that when you bring two of these "holding" electromagnets close to each other and drive them with the same direction of current, they don't repel each other strongly? Both the inner and outer poles will generate repulsive forces that will be pretty strong...
 
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berkeman said:
Get some iron cylinders that match the diameter of the inner pole and have a length that is about 2-3 times the diameter of the pole. Superglue the iron cylinder onto the center pole to extend it out away from the opposite surrounding pole structure. The magnet won't be as strong, but it will give you an isolated magnetic field source.

But, are you saying that when you bring two of these "holding" electromagnets close to each other and drive them with the same direction of current, they don't repel each other strongly? Both the inner and outer poles will generate repulsive forces that will be pretty strong...

the ones I bought do repel but its unstable since the poles are in the same plane. Imaging a cup where the outer rim is one pole and a center column is the opposite pole.
 
13Nike said:
its unstable since the poles are in the same plane
But can you constrain the motion of the magnet to be in the axial direction only? Like with an outer plastic tube?
 
  • #10
berkeman said:
But can you constrain the motion of the magnet to be in the axial direction only? Like with an outer plastic tube?
Yes this would be the case
 
  • #11
13Nike said:
Yes this would be the case
So you're good to go, right?
 
  • #12
berkeman said:
So you're good to go, right?
Well the issue is that for some reason I can't a simple electromagnet for sale that produces strong forces. Most of the ones I find are holding magnets. Similar to that of the cup formation /horse shoe. I need an electromagnet that is like that of a bar magnet
 
  • #13
Ahh I am such an idiot. I need a solonoid.
 
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