Help Doing an Epsilon Delta Proof

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on determining the values of the real number 'a' for which the function f(x,y) = |xy|^a / (x^2 + y^2 - xy) is continuous everywhere, particularly at the point (0,0). Participants emphasize the necessity of using an epsilon-delta proof to establish continuity, noting that the limit must not depend on the angle θ when converting to polar coordinates. It is concluded that there are indeed infinite values of 'a' that can ensure continuity at (0,0), contradicting initial assumptions of discontinuity.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of epsilon-delta definitions of limits
  • Familiarity with polar coordinates in multivariable calculus
  • Knowledge of continuity and discontinuity in functions
  • Basic algebraic manipulation of functions involving limits
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the epsilon-delta definition of continuity in depth
  • Learn how to convert Cartesian coordinates to polar coordinates
  • Explore examples of functions with discontinuities and their limits
  • Investigate the implications of limits approaching zero in multivariable functions
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Students and educators in calculus, particularly those focusing on multivariable functions and continuity proofs, as well as anyone seeking to strengthen their understanding of epsilon-delta arguments.

hungryhippo
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Homework Statement



given a function defined by

f(x,y) {= |xy|^a /(x^2+y^2-xy), if (x,y) cannot be (0,0)

and = 0, if (x,y) = (0,0)

Find all values of the real number a such that f is continuous everywhere

e= epsilon
d= delta

In order to prove this, I know I need to do an epsilon delta proof for a limit. I know that,

|(x1,x2)-(y1,y2)| < d
|x1-y1, x2-y2| < d
sqrt ( (x1-y1)^2+(x2-y2)^2 ) < d

since we know, that for one (x,y) = (0,0) the above is just
sqrt(x^2+y^2) < d

also, assuming e<0

we have
|f(x,y)-f(xo,yo)|< e

saying that f(xo,yo) corresponds to when xo = 0 and yo =0, we have
|f(x,y)|< e
||xy|^a /(x^2+y^2-xy)| < e

From here on, I don't know which path to take...I don't have any background on delta epsilon and this is my first time seeing it. So i'd really appreaciate your help :eek:

Thanks in advance :) :confused:
 
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As it stands right now, there's no a that satisfies this, since f will always be discontinuous at the point (x,y) which satisfies x^2+y^2=xy no matter what a you choose.
 
Are you required to use "epsilon-delta"? I would recommend changing to polar coordinates, then taking the limit as r goes to 0. The advantage of polar coordinates here is that the distance from (0,0) depends only on r, not [itex]\theta[/itex]. The function will be continuous at (0,0) if and only if the limit, as r goes to 0, does not depend on [itex]\theta[/itex].

foxjwill's statement is incorrect. The fact that the denominator goes to 0 does NOT show that the limit does not exist, as, for example, the limit of f(x,y)= (x^2+ y^2- xy)/(x^2+ y^2- xy) as (x, y) goes to 0. There are, in fact, an infinite number of values for a that will make this function continuous at (0, 0).
 

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