Electrostatic Forces on Charged Spheres: Calculations and Comparisons

  • Thread starter Thread starter maxx
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Spheres
AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating electrostatic forces on charged spheres, specifically a solid sphere with a uniform charge distribution. Participants are asked to find the total force on the northern hemisphere, evaluate it for specific values, and determine the repulsive force between two charged spheres. The calculations involve using Gauss's law and understanding the relationship between electric and gravitational forces. The thread emphasizes collaboration, encouraging users to show their work for assistance without simply providing answers.
maxx
Messages
4
Reaction score
0
HELP HELP HELP! spheres!

Consider a solid sphere of radius R containing a total charge Q which is uniformly distributed throughout the volume with a volume charge density rho.

a) find the total force exerted by the electrostatic field on the charge in the 'northern hemisphere'. express your answer in terms of the total charge Q and the radius R of the sphere

b) evaluate your answer to part a) using R=1m containing 10kg of electrons

c) find the repulsive force between two sperical volumes of radius R=1m, each containing 10kg of electrons held fixed and separated by a distance of 3000km

d) by what factor does the magnitude of the repulsive electro. force, found in part c) exceed the gravitational attractive force of the two masses

e) if the forces holding the two spherical volumes of electrons, fixed at a distance of 3000km, were to vanish, find the initial acceleration that would be experienced by the two 10kg masses. express your answer of units of g-forces of 9.81m per second squared. :smile:
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Please show us your work, up to the point where you get stuck, and we'll help you. We will not simply do your homework for you.

- Warren
 
a) E(r)=1/4Pi(epsilon)*Q/R^2 r^

i don't know how to get the force after the electric field..i used gauss law
 
i also thought about using tensor analysis but i have to use a lower level approach instead..integrating the maxwell tensor is fine..but i can't use it here..
 
Thread 'Variable mass system : water sprayed into a moving container'
Starting with the mass considerations #m(t)# is mass of water #M_{c}# mass of container and #M(t)# mass of total system $$M(t) = M_{C} + m(t)$$ $$\Rightarrow \frac{dM(t)}{dt} = \frac{dm(t)}{dt}$$ $$P_i = Mv + u \, dm$$ $$P_f = (M + dm)(v + dv)$$ $$\Delta P = M \, dv + (v - u) \, dm$$ $$F = \frac{dP}{dt} = M \frac{dv}{dt} + (v - u) \frac{dm}{dt}$$ $$F = u \frac{dm}{dt} = \rho A u^2$$ from conservation of momentum , the cannon recoils with the same force which it applies. $$\quad \frac{dm}{dt}...
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Back
Top